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  2. Self-sacrifice in Jewish law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-sacrifice_in_Jewish_law

    The Talmud derives from this verse that one must do everything in one's power to save the life of another Jew, even if this involves violating one or more of the mitzvot. If the life of a non-Jew or an apostate Jew is in danger, the law is not so clear and is the matter of some debate, but it is certainly within the spirit of the law, if not ...

  3. List of Talmudic principles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Talmudic_principles

    For example: the Talmud says the prohibition of reciting an unnecessary berakhah (blessing formulated with God's name) violates the verse Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain. [2] Maimonides sees the Talmud as proving a de'oraita prohibition, [ 3 ] while Tosafot considers the law to be only derabbanan , and sees the Talmud's ...

  4. Pikuach nefesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pikuach_nefesh

    In the Talmud (Yoma 85b), Samuel of Nehardea interpreted the verses above to imply, "Live by them [God's statutes and laws], and do not die by them". [3] Shmuel's interpretation, which is accepted as canonical in Rabbinic Judaism, is that Jews should live by Jewish law as long as doing so does not endanger their lives, but should not die because of it (except in narrow circumstances identified ...

  5. Talmud - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmud

    A Talmud was compiled in each of these regional centres. The earlier of the two compilations took place in Galilee, either in the late fourth or early fifth century, and it came to be known as the Jerusalem Talmud (or Talmud Yerushalmi). Later on, and likely some time in the sixth century, the Babylonian Talmud was compiled (Talmud Bavli).

  6. Oral Torah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oral_Torah

    According to Rabbinic Judaism, the Oral Torah or Oral Law (Hebrew: תּוֹרָה שֶׁבְּעַל־פֶּה ‎, romanized: Tōrā šebbəʿal-pe) are statutes and legal interpretations that were not recorded in the Five Books of Moses, the Written Torah (תּוֹרָה שֶׁבִּכְתָב ‎, Tōrā šebbīḵṯāv, '"Written Law"'), and which are regarded by Orthodox Jews as ...

  7. The Heart Knows Its Own Bitterness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Heart_Knows_its_Own...

    The sugya of "The Heart Knows its Own Bitterness" is found at Yoma 83a of the Babylonian Talmud (circa 600 CE).Yoma deals with the Jewish day of atonement, Yom Kippur, and it is a tractate within the Talmud, a foundational work for Jewish ethics and rabbinic law.

  8. The mitzvah to write a Torah scroll - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mitzvah_to_Write_a...

    In the Sefer ha-Chinuch, it is written that the obligation to write a Torah scroll is only for men, because they are obligated by the Talmud Torah mitzvah. [8] However, The Shaagas Aryeh wrote that women are also obligated to write a Torah scroll, even though they are exempt from Talmud Torah as they are still obligated to study the practical ...

  9. Zeraim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeraim

    Seder Zeraim (Hebrew: סדר זרעים, romanized: Sēder Zərāʿim, lit."Order of Seeds") is the first of the six orders, or major divisions, of the Mishnah, Tosefta, and the Talmud, and, apart from the first tractate which concerns the rules for prayers and blessings, primarily deals with the laws of agricultural produce and tithes of the Torah which apply in the Land of Israel, in both ...