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  2. Monopsony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopsony

    Monopsony theory was developed by economist Joan Robinson in her book The Economics of Imperfect Competition (1933). [1] Economists use the term "monopsony power" in a manner similar to "monopoly power", as a shorthand reference for a scenario in which there is one dominant power in the buying relationship, so that power is able to set prices ...

  3. The Economics of Imperfect Competition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Economics_of_Imperfect...

    Book VI: Monopsony - This book shifts the focus to the perspective of an individual buyer. It analyzes prices from the point of view of a monopsonist, a single buyer facing multiple sellers. It introduces definitions and considerations related to the buyer's position and examines the relationship between monopoly, monopsony, and perfect ...

  4. Joan Robinson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Robinson

    In 1933, her book The Economics of Imperfect Competition, Robinson coined the term "monopsony", which is used to describe the buyer converse of a seller monopoly. Monopsony is commonly applied to buyers of labour, where the employer has wage setting power that allows it to exercise Pigouvian exploitation [ 13 ] and pay workers less than their ...

  5. Market structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_structure

    Monopsony, when there is only a single buyer in a market. Discussion of monopsony power in the labor literature largely focused on the pure monopsony model in which a single firm comprised the entirety of demand for labor in a market (e.g., company town). [12]

  6. Bilateral monopoly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilateral_monopoly

    A bilateral monopoly is a market structure consisting of both a monopoly (a single seller) and a monopsony (a single buyer). [1]Bilateral monopoly is a market structure that involves a single supplier and a single buyer, combining monopoly power on the selling side (i.e., single seller) and monopsony power on the buying side (i.e., single buyer).

  7. Factor market - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_market

    A monopsony is a situation in which a single buyer dominates the market. In this situation, a firm sets the market price it will pay for the factor rather than taking it as market-determined, and the amount of the factor to purchase is chosen at the same time subject to the constraint that the price-and-quantity combination is a point on the ...

  8. Monopoly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopoly

    Market power is the ability to affect the terms and conditions of exchange so that the price of a product is set by a single company (price is not imposed by the market as in perfect competition). [41] [42] Although a monopoly's market power is great it is still limited by the demand side of the market. A monopoly has a negatively sloped demand ...

  9. Microeconomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconomics

    [1] [2] [3] Microeconomics focuses on the study of individual markets, sectors, or industries as opposed to the economy as a whole, which is studied in macroeconomics. One goal of microeconomics is to analyze the market mechanisms that establish relative prices among goods and services and allocate limited resources among alternative uses [4 ...