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Net Effective Rent, sometimes Net Effective Rate, or NER for short, is a measure of the expected income from a tenant, seen mostly in commercial real estate. It is the net present value of all the rental payments over the period of the lease, as well as any abatements or incentives that might add to or lower these payments. An example of a ...
Capitalization rate (or "cap rate") is a real estate valuation measure used to compare different real estate investments.Although there are many variations, the cap rate is generally calculated as the ratio between the annual rental income produced by a real estate asset to its current market value.
If the lessor gives the lessee a cash allowance for improvements, this is treated as a reduction of rent and amortized over the lease term. Lease Bonus: Prepayment for future expenses. Classified as an asset; amortized using the straight-line method over the life of the lease. Rent Kicker, or Percentage Rent: Common in retail store leases.
A novated lease is a motor vehicle lease which has been novated, that is, the obligations in the contract have been transferred from one party to another.. A lease is novated with a three way agreement (Deed of novation) between the lessee, the lessor (usually a finance company), and a third party, under which all parties agree that the third party will take on some or all of the lessee's ...
The term "net lease" is distinguished from the term "gross lease". In a net lease, the property owner receives the rent "net" after the expenses that are to be passed through to tenants are paid. In a gross lease, the tenant pays a gross amount of rent, which the landlord can use to pay expenses or in any other way as the landlord sees fit.
A rental agreement or lease may include a "rent review" clause which makes provision for the rental amount to be increased, the process for the landlord to provide notice of a rent increase and the options available to the tenant regarding acceptance or rejection of the proposed increase. [3]
A gross lease allows the tenant to pay a fixed fee in exchange for exclusive use of the property. [3] [4] [5] Landlords typically calculate a rent amount that reasonably covers the cost of rent, standard utilities, and other expected and day-to-day expenses. [6] In a gross lease, the rent is primarily paid by the tenant.
This is simply the quotient of dividing the annual net operating income (NOI) by the appropriate capitalization rate (CAP rate). For income-producing real estate, the NOI is the net income of the real estate (but not the business interest) plus any interest expense and non-cash items (e.g. -- depreciation) minus a reserve for replacement.