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  2. Basic access authentication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_access_authentication

    The resulting string is encoded using a variant of Base64 (+/ and with padding). The authorization method and a space character (e.g. "Basic ") is then prepended to the encoded string. For example, if the browser uses Aladdin as the username and open sesame as the password, then the field's value is the Base64 encoding of Aladdin:open sesame ...

  3. CBOR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBOR

    A tag of 2 indicates that the following byte string encodes an unsigned bignum. A tag of 32 indicates that the following text string is a URI as defined in RFC 3986. RFC 8746 defines tags 64–87 to encode homogeneous arrays of fixed-size integer or floating-point values as byte strings. The tag 55799 is allocated to mean "CBOR data follows".

  4. List of HTTP header fields - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_HTTP_header_fields

    Allows easier parsing of the MakeModel/Firmware that is usually found in the User-Agent String of AT&T Devices: X-Att-Deviceid: GT-P7320/P7320XXLPG: X-Wap-Profile [34] Links to an XML file on the Internet with a full description and details about the device currently connecting. In the example to the right is an XML file for an AT&T Samsung ...

  5. Base64 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64

    Base64 is particularly prevalent on the World Wide Web [1] where one of its uses is the ability to embed image files or other binary assets inside textual assets such as HTML and CSS files. [2] Base64 is also widely used for sending e-mail attachments, because SMTP – in its original form – was designed to transport 7-bit ASCII characters ...

  6. POST (HTTP) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/POST_(HTTP)

    In computing, POST is a request method supported by HTTP used by the World Wide Web.By design, the POST request method requests that a web server accepts the data enclosed in the body of the request message, most likely for storing it. [1]

  7. Binary-to-text encoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary-to-text_encoding

    The best-known is the string "From " (including trailing space) at the beginning of a line, used to separate mail messages in the mbox file format. By using a binary-to-text encoding on messages that are already plain text, then decoding on the other end, one can make such systems appear to be completely transparent. This is sometimes referred ...

  8. Quoted-printable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quoted-printable

    Quoted-Printable and Base64 are the two MIME content transfer encodings, if the trivial "7bit" and "8bit" encoding are not counted. If the text to be encoded does not contain many non-ASCII characters, then Quoted-Printable results in a fairly readable [ 1 ] and compact encoded result.

  9. Digest access authentication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digest_access_authentication

    In contrast, basic access authentication uses the easily reversible Base64 encoding instead of hashing, making it non-secure unless used in conjunction with TLS. Technically, digest authentication is an application of cryptographic hashing with usage of nonce values to prevent replay attacks. It uses the HTTP protocol.