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  2. 2-factor theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-factor_theorem

    The theorem was discovered by Julius Petersen, a Danish mathematician. It is one of the first results ever discovered in the field of graph theory. The theorem appears first in the 1891 article "Die Theorie der regulären graphs". To prove the theorem, Petersen's fundamental idea was to 'colour' the edges of a trail or a path alternatively red ...

  3. Category:Theorems in graph theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Theorems_in_graph...

    Pages in category "Theorems in graph theory" The following 54 pages are in this category, out of 54 total. ... KÅ‘nig's theorem (graph theory) Kotzig's theorem ...

  4. List of theorems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_theorems

    Bondy's theorem (graph theory, combinatorics) Bondy–Chvátal theorem (graph theory) Bonnet theorem (differential geometry) Boolean prime ideal theorem (mathematical logic) Borel–Bott–Weil theorem (representation theory) Borel–Carathéodory theorem (complex analysis) Borel–Weil theorem (representation theory) Borel determinacy theorem

  5. Graph theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_theory

    In mathematics and computer science, graph theory is the study of graphs, which are mathematical structures used to model pairwise relations between objects. A graph in this context is made up of vertices (also called nodes or points ) which are connected by edges (also called arcs , links or lines ).

  6. Monadic second-order logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monadic_second-order_logic

    In mathematical logic, monadic second-order logic (MSO) is the fragment of second-order logic where the second-order quantification is limited to quantification over sets. [1] It is particularly important in the logic of graphs , because of Courcelle's theorem , which provides algorithms for evaluating monadic second-order formulas over graphs ...

  7. Hall's marriage theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hall's_marriage_theorem

    The graph theoretic formulation of Marshal Hall's extension of the marriage theorem can be stated as follows: Given a bipartite graph with sides A and B, we say that a subset C of B is smaller than or equal in size to a subset D of A in the graph if there exists an injection in the graph (namely, using only edges of the graph) from C to D, and ...

  8. Graph realization problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_realization_problem

    The second is known as the digraph realization problem. The problem of constructing a solution for the graph realization problem with the additional constraint that each such solution comes with the same probability was shown to have a polynomial-time approximation scheme for the degree sequences of regular graphs by Cooper, Martin, and ...

  9. Graph factorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_factorization

    However, the graph is not 1-factorable. In graph theory, a factor of a graph G is a spanning subgraph, i.e., a subgraph that has the same vertex set as G. A k-factor of a graph is a spanning k-regular subgraph, and a k-factorization partitions the edges of the graph into disjoint k-factors. A graph G is said to be k-factorable if it admits a k ...