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  2. Glossary of computer hardware terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_computer...

    A computer which may be used to provide services to clients. software Any computer program or other kind of information that can be read and/or written by a computer. single in-line memory module (SIMM) A type of memory module containing random-access memory used in computers from the early 1980s to the late 1990s. Contrast DIMM. solid-state drive

  3. Computer memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_memory

    Computer memory stores information, such as data and programs, for immediate use in the computer. [2] The term memory is often synonymous with the terms RAM, main memory, or primary storage. Archaic synonyms for main memory include core (for magnetic core memory) and store. [3]

  4. Glossary of computer science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_computer_science

    Also simply application or app. Computer software designed to perform a group of coordinated functions, tasks, or activities for the benefit of the user. Common examples of applications include word processors, spreadsheets, accounting applications, web browsers, media players, aeronautical flight simulators, console games, and photo editors. This contrasts with system software, which is ...

  5. Random-access memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random-access_memory

    A 64 bit memory chip die, the SP95 Phase 2 buffer memory produced at IBM mid-1960s, versus memory core iron rings 8GB DDR3 RAM stick with a white heatsink Random-access memory ( RAM ; / r æ m / ) is a form of electronic computer memory that can be read and changed in any order, typically used to store working data and machine code .

  6. Internal RAM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_RAM

    Random Access Memory is memory storage that if found in electronic devices such as computers. It holds data while the computer is on so that it can be quickly accessed by the CPU or (Central Processing Unit). [3] Ram is different from regular storage units such as Hard Disks, Solid State Drives, and Solid State Hybrid Drives.

  7. RAM limit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAM_limit

    MSDN Article: Memory Limits for Windows Releases; The system memory that is reported in the System Information dialog box in Windows Vista is less than you expect if 4 GB of RAM is installed – explains the issue; Windows Vista SP1 includes reporting of Installed System Memory (RAM) – details about the RAM limit

  8. Static random-access memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_random-access_memory

    Synchronous memory interface is much faster as access time can be significantly reduced by employing pipeline architecture. Furthermore, as DRAM is much cheaper than SRAM, SRAM is often replaced by DRAM, especially in the case when a large volume of data is required. SRAM memory is, however, much faster for random (not block / burst) access.

  9. External memory algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/External_memory_algorithm

    In computing, external memory algorithms or out-of-core algorithms are algorithms that are designed to process data that are too large to fit into a computer's main memory at once. Such algorithms must be optimized to efficiently fetch and access data stored in slow bulk memory ( auxiliary memory ) such as hard drives or tape drives , or when ...