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Oral rehydration therapy (ORT) is a type of fluid replacement used to prevent and treat dehydration, especially due to diarrhea. [1] It involves drinking water with modest amounts of sugar and salts, specifically sodium and potassium. [1] Oral rehydration therapy can also be given by a nasogastric tube. [1]
(Vomiting seldom prevents successful rehydration since most of the fluid is still absorbed. Plus, vomiting usually stops after the first one to four hours of rehydration.) With the older WHO solution, also give some clean water during rehydration. With the newer reduced-osmolarity, more dilute solution, this is not necessary. [1]
Fluid replacement or fluid resuscitation is the medical practice of replenishing bodily fluid lost through sweating, bleeding, fluid shifts or other pathologic processes. . Fluids can be replaced with oral rehydration therapy (drinking), intravenous therapy, rectally such as with a Murphy drip, or by hypodermoclysis, the direct injection of fluid into the subcutaneous tis
"Usually, you can treat food poisoning at home by replacing the fluids lost via vomiting or diarrhea by drinking water, diluted juice, clear broths, sports drinks with electrolytes for adults and ...
One of the dangers of prolific vomiting and diarrhea is the loss of fluids, which can lead to severe dehydration. ... managed with oral rehydration solutions like Pedialyte, which can help restore ...
As oral rehydration is less painful, non-invasive, inexpensive, and easier to provide, it is the treatment of choice for mild dehydration. [45] Solutions used for intravenous rehydration may be isotonic , hypertonic , or hypotonic depending on the cause of dehydration as well as the sodium concentration in the blood. [ 46 ]