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  2. Magnetic declination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_declination

    The declination in the example is 14°E (+14°). If, instead, the declination was 14°W (−14°), you would still “add” it to the magnetic bearing to obtain the true bearing: 40°+ (−14°) = 26°. Conversely, local declination is subtracted from a true bearing to obtain a magnetic bearing. With a local declination of 14°E, a true ...

  3. Declination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declination

    In astronomy, declination (abbreviated dec; symbol δ) is one of the two angles that locate a point on the celestial sphere in the equatorial coordinate system, the other being hour angle. The declination angle is measured north (positive) or south (negative) of the celestial equator , along the hour circle passing through the point in question.

  4. Equatorial mount - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equatorial_mount

    German equatorial mount. In the German equatorial mount, [4] (sometimes called a "GEM" for short) the primary structure is a T-shape, where the lower bar is the right ascension axis (lower diagonal axis in image), and the upper bar is the declination axis (upper diagonal axis in image).

  5. Equatorial coordinate system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equatorial_coordinate_system

    Declination (vertical arcs, degrees) and hour angle (horizontal arcs, hours) is shown. For hour angle, right ascension (horizontal arcs, degrees) can be used as an alternative. The equatorial coordinate system is a celestial coordinate system widely used to specify the positions of celestial objects .

  6. Right ascension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_ascension

    Right ascension and declination as seen on the inside of the celestial sphere. The primary direction of the system is the March equinox, the ascending node of the ecliptic (red) on the celestial equator (blue). Right ascension is measured eastward up to 24 h along the celestial equator from the primary direction.

  7. Schema for vertical declining dials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schema_for_vertical...

    A second triangle is drawn to the right, with a top angle of D, the declination of the wall. Finding SD- the substyle length. The bottom bar of the left triangle represents cot Φ. The length is noted and using dividers copied over to the hypotenuse of the right triangle, and a further horizontal bar drawn; that will have the length of sin D.

  8. Proper motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proper_motion

    The components for proper motion in the equatorial coordinate system (of a given epoch, often J2000.0) are given in the direction of right ascension (μ α) and of declination (μ δ). Their combined value is computed as the total proper motion (μ). [2] [3] It has dimensions of angle per time, typically arcseconds per year or milliarcseconds ...

  9. Setting circles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setting_circles

    Also, even the finest graduations on setting circles are usually more than a degree apart, which makes them difficult to read accurately, especially in the dark. Nothing can be done if the optical tube is not perpendicular to the declination axis or if the R.A. and Dec axes are not perpendicular, because these problems are next to impossible to ...