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Attica Correctional Facility is a maximum security prison campus in the Town of Attica, New York, [2] [3] operated by the New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision. It was constructed in the 1930s in response to earlier riots within the New York state prisons.
Between its founding and the year 1973, New York had operated only 18 prisons. After the new focus on prison administration brought by the Attica Prison riot in September 1971, and a new influx of prisoners created by the new stricter Rockefeller Drug Laws starting in 1973, the corrections system was forced to expand dramatically. [15]
The Attica Prison riot took place at the state prison in Attica, New York; it started on September 9, 1971, and ended on September 13 with the highest number of fatalities in the history of United States prison uprisings. Of the 43 men who died (33 inmates and 10 correctional officers and employees), all but one guard and three inmates were ...
The Attica uprising began Sept. 9, 1971, when inmates upset over living conditions seized control of part of the prison and took members of its staff hostage. 50 years after Attica uprising ...
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Thompson argues that the Attica uprising and New York state's response represented shifting American approaches to incarceration and policy. The reverberations of this watershed event has continued to influence America's prison system. Thompson served as lead historical consultant on the Showtime documentary Attica, released in 2021. [1] [2]
In the months before the Attica uprising in September 1971, New York 'kept the prison needlessly dangerous' and denied inmates basic rights.
1920 to 2014. Timeline of total number of inmates in U.S. prisons, jails, and juvenile facilities. See data chart below. Date: 28 July 2009 - date of original file here on the Commons. Source: References: Derivative of File:US incarceration timeline.gif - see its description for detailed data sourcing.