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The Book of My Life – Girolamo Cardano [15] A Mathematician's Apology - G.H. Hardy [16] A Mathematician's Miscellany (republished as Littlewood's miscellany) - J. E. Littlewood [17] I Am a Mathematician - Norbert Wiener [18] I Want to be a Mathematician - Paul R. Halmos; Adventures of a Mathematician - Stanislaw Ulam [19] Enigmas of Chance ...
Sir Edmund Taylor Whittaker (24 October 1873 – 24 March 1956) was a British mathematician, physicist, and historian of science. Whittaker was a leading mathematical scholar of the early 20th century who contributed widely to applied mathematics and was renowned for his research in mathematical physics and numerical analysis, including the theory of special functions, along with his ...
The late mathematician and Fields Medalist Maryam Mirzakhani was among those speculated to be behind the Cleo account. Some speculated that Cleo was a famous mathematician, like Terence Tao (though Tao himself denied this in an email correspondence), Grigori Perelman , [ 4 ] Stephen Hawking , [ 1 ] or Maryam Mirzakhani . [ 2 ]
While Rolle's forte was always Diophantine analysis, his most important work was a book on the algebra of equations, called Traité d'algèbre, published in 1690. In that book Rolle firmly established the notation for the n th root of a real number, and proved a polynomial version of the theorem that today bears his name.
Hardy regards as "pure" the kinds of mathematics that are independent of the physical world, but also considers some "applied" mathematicians, such as the physicists Maxwell and Einstein, to be among the "real" mathematicians, whose work "has permanent aesthetic value" and "is eternal because the best of it may, like the best literature ...
Srinivasa Ramanujan Aiyangar [a] (22 December 1887 – 26 April 1920) was an Indian mathematician.Often regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians of all time, though he had almost no formal training in pure mathematics, he made substantial contributions to mathematical analysis, number theory, infinite series, and continued fractions, including solutions to mathematical problems then ...
Mathematics was paramount to his method of inquiry, and he connected the previously separate fields of geometry and algebra into analytic geometry. Descartes spent much of his working life in the Dutch Republic, initially serving the Dutch States Army, and later becoming a central intellectual of the Dutch Golden Age. [14]
Mathematicism is 'the effort to employ the formal structure and rigorous method of mathematics as a model for the conduct of philosophy', [1] or the epistemological view that reality is fundamentally mathematical. [2]