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  2. BLAST (biotechnology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BLAST_(biotechnology)

    In bioinformatics, BLAST (basic local alignment search tool) [3] is an algorithm and program for comparing primary biological sequence information, such as the amino-acid sequences of proteins or the nucleotides of DNA and/or RNA sequences. A BLAST search enables a researcher to compare a subject protein or nucleotide sequence (called a query ...

  3. List of sequence alignment software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sequence_alignment...

    Search for ncRNAs in genomes by partition function local alignment: Nucleotide Sequerome: Profiling sequence alignment data with major servers/services: Nucleotide, peptide Sequilab Profiling sequence alignment data from NCBI-BLAST results with major servers-services: Nucleotide, peptide Shuffle-LAGAN Pairwise global alignment of completed ...

  4. Sequence alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequence_alignment

    A more complete list of available software categorized by algorithm and alignment type is available at sequence alignment software, but common software tools used for general sequence alignment tasks include ClustalW2 [45] and T-coffee [46] for alignment, and BLAST [47] and FASTA3x [48] for database searching.

  5. Sequence analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequence_analysis

    There are millions of protein and nucleotide sequences known. These sequences fall into many groups of related sequences known as protein families or gene families. Relationships between these sequences are usually discovered by aligning them together and assigning this alignment a score. There are two main types of sequence alignment.

  6. Dot plot (bioinformatics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dot_plot_(bioinformatics)

    The main diagonal represents the sequence's alignment with itself; lines off the main diagonal represent similar or repetitive patterns within the sequence. In bioinformatics a dot plot is a graphical method for comparing two biological sequences and identifying regions of close similarity after sequence alignment. It is a type of recurrence plot.

  7. BLAT (bioinformatics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BLAT_(bioinformatics)

    BLAT connects each homologous area between two sequences into a single larger alignment, in contrast to BLAST which returns each homologous area as a separate local alignment. The result of BLAST is a list of exons with each alignment extending just past the end of the exon. BLAT, however, correctly places each base of the mRNA onto the genome ...

  8. List of alignment visualization software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_alignment...

    The rest of this article is focused on only multiple global alignments of homologous proteins. The first two are a natural consequence of most representations of alignments and their annotation being human-unreadable and best portrayed in the familiar sequence row and alignment column format, of which examples are widespread in the literature.

  9. National Center for Biotechnology Information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Center_for...

    BLAST is an algorithm used for calculating sequence similarity between biological sequences, such as nucleotide sequences of DNA and amino acid sequences of proteins. [7] BLAST is a powerful tool for finding sequences similar to the query sequence within the same organism or in different organisms.