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  2. Number (sports) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number_(sports)

    Squad number, as depicted on an association football jersey. In team sports, the number, often referred to as the uniform number, squad number, jersey number, shirt number, sweater number, or similar (with such naming differences varying by sport and region) is the number worn on a player's uniform, to identify and distinguish each player (and sometimes others, such as coaches and officials ...

  3. Computer number format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_number_format

    Excess-1023 means the exponent appears as an unsigned binary integer from 0 to 2047; subtracting 1023 gives the actual signed value; a 52-bit significand, also an unsigned binary number, defining a fractional value with a leading implied "1" a sign bit, giving the sign of the number. With the bits stored in 8 bytes of memory:

  4. Signedness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signedness

    For example, a two's complement signed 16-bit integer can hold the values −32768 to 32767 inclusively, while an unsigned 16 bit integer can hold the values 0 to 65535. For this sign representation method, the leftmost bit ( most significant bit ) denotes whether the value is negative (0 for positive or zero, 1 for negative).

  5. Squad number (association football) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squad_number_(association...

    Hope Solo displaying her squad number (1), as portrayed on her US national team jersey. The first-choice goalkeeper is usually assigned the number 1 shirt as they are the first player in a line-up. [1] The second-choice goalkeeper wears, on many occasions, shirt number 12 which is the first shirt of the second line up, or number 13.

  6. Uniform number (American football) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_number_(American...

    Otherwise all players can be numbered 0–99; the NCAA makes no stipulation on defensive players. Two players may also share the same number, although they may not play during the same down. Starting in the 2020 NCAA football season, the use of duplicate numbers was restricted to only two players on a team, and players were allowed to wear No ...

  7. NFL uniform numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFL_uniform_numbers

    The earliest numbering systems were significantly different from the modern variation. Until the 1920s, when the NFL limited its rosters to 22 players, it was rare to see player numbers much higher than 25 (Red Grange was a notable exception, wearing 77 with the Chicago Bears while playing halfback, which would not be allowed under current NFL rules), and numbers had little correlation with ...

  8. Integer (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_(computer_science)

    4 nibble, semioctet Signed: From −8 to 7, from −(2 3) to 2 3 − 1 0.9 Binary-coded decimal, single decimal digit repre­sen­ta­tion — Unsigned: From 0 to 15, which equals 2 41 1.2 8 byte, octet, i8, u8 Signed: From −128 to 127, from −(2 7) to 2 71 2.11 ASCII characters, code units in the UTF-8 character encoding: int8_t ...

  9. Binary-to-text encoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary-to-text_encoding

    The different encodings differ in the mapping between sequences of bits and characters and in how the resulting text is formatted. Some encodings (the original version of BinHex and the recommended encoding for CipherSaber) use four bits instead of six, mapping all possible sequences of 4 bits onto the 16 standard hexadecimal digits. Using 4 ...