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Biomaterial hardness is desirable as equal to bone hardness. If higher than the biomaterial, then it penetrates in the bone. Higher hardness results in less abrasion. As said above, biomaterials sample are very small, therefore micro- and nano-scale hardness tests (Diamond Knoop and Vickers indenters) are used. [3] [page needed]
The ability of an engineered biomaterial to induce a physiological response that is supportive of the biomaterial's function and performance is known as bioactivity. Most commonly, in bioactive glasses and bioactive ceramics this term refers to the ability of implanted materials to bond well with surrounding tissue in either osteo conductive or ...
Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... This list may not reflect recent changes. ... Biomaterial surface modifications; Biomesh;
Bio-based materials are often biodegradable, but this is not always the case.. By definition, biodegradable materials are formed or organic compounds which can thus be broken down by living organisms, such as bacteria, fungi, or water molds, and reabsorbed by the natural environment.
Biomimetic materials in tissue engineering are materials that have been designed such that they elicit specified cellular responses mediated by interactions with scaffold-tethered peptides from extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins; essentially, the incorporation of cell-binding peptides into biomaterials via chemical or physical modification. [3]
A test conducted to determine if the requirements of a specification or contract are met. N/A Crash test: A form of destructive testing usually performed in order to ensure safe design standards in crashworthiness: N/A Moose test: Performed to determine how well a certain vehicle evades a suddenly appearing obstacle. 1970s Nondestructive ...
Biomaterial, any substance that has been engineered to interact with biological systems for a medical purpose Topics referred to by the same term This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Biological material .
Bioactive ceramics, including bioglasses must be non-toxic, and form a bond with bone. In bone repair applications, i.e. scaffolds for bone regeneration, the solubility of bioceramics is an important parameter, and the slow dissolution rate of most bioceramics relative to bone growth rates remains a challenge in their remedial usage.