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  2. Disk (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_(mathematics)

    In geometry, a disk (also spelled disc) [1] is the region in a plane bounded by a circle. A disk is said to be closed if it contains the circle that constitutes its boundary, and open if it does not. [2] For a radius, , an open disk is usually denoted as and a closed disk is ¯.

  3. Unit disk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_disk

    An open Euclidean unit disk. In mathematics, the open unit disk (or disc) around P (where P is a given point in the plane), is the set of points whose distance from P is less than 1: = {: | | <}. The closed unit disk around P is the set of points whose distance from P is less than or equal to one:

  4. Open disc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_disc

    Open disc can refer to: a disk (mathematics) which does not include the circle forming its boundary; the OpenDisc software project This page was last edited on ...

  5. Disk algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_algebra

    In mathematics, specifically in functional and complex analysis, the disk algebra A(D) (also spelled disc algebra) is the set of holomorphic functions. ƒ : D → , (where D is the open unit disk in the complex plane) that extend to a continuous function on the closure of D.

  6. Uniformization theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniformization_theorem

    In mathematics, the uniformization theorem states that every simply connected Riemann surface is conformally equivalent to one of three Riemann surfaces: the open unit disk, the complex plane, or the Riemann sphere.

  7. Upper half-plane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_half-plane

    The open unit disk ⁠ ⁠ (the set of all complex numbers of absolute value less than one) is equivalent by a conformal mapping to ⁠ ⁠ (see "Poincaré metric"), meaning that it is usually possible to pass between ⁠ ⁠ and ⁠.

  8. Compact space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_space

    Every topological space X is an open dense subspace of a compact space having at most one point more than X, by the Alexandroff one-point compactification. By the same construction, every locally compact Hausdorff space X is an open dense subspace of a compact Hausdorff space having at most one point more than X.

  9. Neighbourhood (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neighbourhood_(mathematics)

    The small disc around is an open set . In topology and related areas of mathematics, a neighbourhood (or neighborhood) is one of the basic concepts in a topological space. It is closely related to the concepts of open set and interior.