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  2. Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemotherapy-induced...

    These drugs block one or more of the nerve signals that cause nausea and vomiting. During the first 24 hours after chemotherapy, the most effective approach appears to be blocking the 5-HT 3 nerve signal. [10] Approved 5-HT 3 inhibitors include dolasetron (Anzemet), granisetron (Kytril, Sancuso), and ondansetron (Zofran). Their antiemetic ...

  3. Cancer and nausea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_and_nausea

    Cannabidiol is used as a palliative treatment (non-curative symptomatic treatment) and improves numerous symptoms that frequently appear during chemotherapy like nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, physical pain or insomnia. Due to the large number of cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2) distributed throughout the gastrointestinal (GI) tract ...

  4. ABVD - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABVD

    Hair that is lost returns in the months after completion of chemotherapy. Nausea and vomiting can occur with ABVD, although treatments for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting have improved substantially (see Supportive care below). Low blood counts, or myelosuppression, occur about 50% of the time with ABVD.

  5. Chemoreceptor trigger zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemoreceptor_trigger_zone

    The vomiting center of the brain refers to the groups of loosely organized neurons in the medulla that include the CTZ within the area postrema and the nucleus tractus solitarii. [2] One of the ways the chemoreceptor trigger zone implements its effects on the vomiting center is by activation of the opioid mu receptors and delta receptors. [6]

  6. Postoperative nausea and vomiting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postoperative_nausea_and...

    Fasting guidelines often restrict the intake of any oral fluid 2-6 hours preoperatively, but in a large retrospective analysis in Torbay Hospital, unrestricted clear oral fluids until transfer to theatre could significantly reduce the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting without an increased risk in the adverse outcomes for which such ...

  7. Nausea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nausea

    Nausea and vomiting associated with migraine headaches respond best to dopamine antagonists such as metoclopramide, prochlorperazine, and chlorpromazine. [22] In cases of gastroenteritis, serotonin antagonists such as ondansetron were found to suppress nausea and vomiting, as well as reduce the need for IV fluid resuscitation. [ 22 ]

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