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  2. Tiamat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamat

    In Mesopotamian religion, Tiamat (Akkadian: 𒀭𒋾𒀀𒆳 D TI.AMAT or π’€­π’Œ“π’Œˆ D TAM.TUM, Ancient Greek: ΘαλΞ¬ττη, romanized: ThaláttΔ“) [1] is the primordial sea, mating with Abzû (Apsu), the groundwater, to produce the gods in the Babylonian epic Enûma Elish, which translates as "when on high."

  3. Abzu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abzu

    The Abzû or Apsû (Sumerian: π’€Šπ’ͺ abzû; Akkadian: π’€Šπ’ͺ apsû), also called E ngar (Cuneiform: 𒇉, LAGAB×HAL; Sumerian: engar; Akkadian: engurru – lit. ab = 'water' zû = 'deep', recorded in Greek as Ἀπασών ApasαΉ“n [1]), is the name for fresh water from underground aquifers which was given a religious fertilising quality in ancient near eastern cosmology, including ...

  4. Enki - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enki

    Enki (Sumerian: π’€­π’‚—π’†  D EN-KI) is the Sumerian god of water, knowledge (), crafts (gašam), and creation (nudimmud), and one of the Anunnaki.He was later known as Ea (Akkadian: 𒀭𒂍𒀀) or Ae [5] in Akkadian (Assyrian-Babylonian) religion, and is identified by some scholars with Ia in Canaanite religion.

  5. Marduk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marduk

    Marduk (Cuneiform: π’€­π’€«π’Œ“ ᡈAMAR.UTU; Sumerian: amar utu.k "calf of the sun; solar calf"; Hebrew: ΧžΦ°Χ¨ΦΉΧ“Φ·ΧšΦ°, Modern: MerōdaαΈ΅, Tiberian: MΙ™rōḏaαΈ΅) is a god from ancient Mesopotamia and patron deity of Babylon who eventually rose to power in the 1st millennium BC.

  6. Hubur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubur

    In Sumerian cosmology, the souls of the dead had to travel across the desert or steppe, cross the Hubur river, to the mountainland of Kur. [5] Here the souls had to pass through seven different walled and gated locations to reach the netherworld. [11] The Anunnaki administered Kur as if it were a civilized settlement both architecturally and ...

  7. Lahmu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahmu

    Lahmu were associated with water. They were generally believed to be servants of Enki/Ea (and later on of his son Marduk as well), and were described as the doorkeepers of his temple in Eridu and possibly as the "guardians of the sea" known from some versions of the Atra-Hasis. Some texts list as many as 50 Lahmu in such roles.

  8. Anzû - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anzû

    Anzû, also known as d Zû and Imdugud (Sumerian: π’€­π’…Žπ’‚‚ d im.dugud mušen), is a monster in several Mesopotamian religions. He was conceived by the pure waters of the Abzu and the wide Earth, or as son of Siris. [1] Anzû was depicted as a massive bird who can breathe fire and water, although Anzû is alternately depicted as a lion ...

  9. Kingu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingu

    Kingu, also spelled Qingu (π’€­π’†₯π’„–, d kin-gu, lit. ' unskilled laborer '), was a god in Babylonian mythology, and the son of the gods Abzu and Tiamat. [1] After the murder of his father, Apsu, he served as the consort of his mother, Tiamat, who wanted to establish him as ruler and leader of all gods before she was killed by Marduk.