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  2. Animism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animism

    Animism is used in anthropology of religion as a term for the belief system of many Indigenous peoples [8] in contrast to the relatively more recent development of organized religions. [9] Animism is a metaphysical belief which focuses on the supernatural universe: specifically, on the concept of the immaterial soul. [10]

  3. Edward Burnett Tylor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Burnett_Tylor

    For example, God (or the divine) gave us sun to keep us warm and give us light. Tylor argued that animism is the true natural religion that is the essence of religion; it answers the questions of which religion came first and which religion is essentially the most basic and foundation of all religions. [30] For him, animism was the best answer ...

  4. Bon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bon

    The religion was "somewhere between the previous "primitive animism", and the much changed later types of Bon. [ 45 ] According to David Snellgrove, the claim that Bon came from the West into Tibet is possible, since Buddhism had already been introduced to other areas surrounding Tibet (in Central Asia ) before its introduction into Tibet.

  5. List of founders of religious traditions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_founders_of...

    Religious tradition founded Life of founder Shaykh Ahmad al-Ahsá'í [34] [35] Shaykhism, precursor of Bábism [36] [37] 1753–1826 Ram Mohan Roy: Brahmo Samaj: 1772–1833 Swaminarayan: Swaminarayan Sampraday: 1781–1830 Auguste Comte: Religion of Humanity: 1798–1857 Nakayama Miki: Tenrikyo: 1798–1887 Ignaz von Döllinger: Old Catholic ...

  6. History of religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_religion

    The history of religion is the written record of human religious feelings, thoughts, and ideas. This period of religious history begins with the invention of writing about 5,200 years ago (3200 BCE). [1] The prehistory of religion involves the study of religious beliefs that existed prior to the advent of written records.

  7. Evolutionary origin of religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Evolutionary_origin_of_religion

    If so, religion, at least in its modern form, cannot pre-date the emergence of language. It has been argued earlier that language attained its modern state shortly before the exodus from Africa. If religion had to await the evolution of modern, articulate language, then it too would have emerged shortly before 50,000 years ago." [20]

  8. History of anthropology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_anthropology

    Tylor also theorized about the origins of religious beliefs in human beings, proposing a theory of animism as the earliest stage, and noting that "religion" has many components, of which he believed the most important to be belief in supernatural beings (as opposed to moral systems, cosmology, etc.). Frazer, a Scottish scholar with a broad ...

  9. History of religion in China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_religion_in_China

    Forms of religion in China throughout history have included animism during the Xia dynasty, which evolved into the state religion of the Shang and Zhou.Alongside an ever-present undercurrent of Chinese folk religion, highly literary, systematised currents related to Taoism and Confucianism emerged during the Spring and Autumn period.