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  2. Sodium hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_hydroxide

    Sodium hydroxide is insoluble in ether and other non-polar solvents. Similar to the hydration of sulfuric acid, dissolution of solid sodium hydroxide in water is a highly exothermic reaction [17] where a large amount of heat is liberated, posing a threat to safety through the possibility of splashing. The resulting solution is usually colorless ...

  3. Baumé scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baumé_scale

    Near 0 °Bé would be approximately the density of water. −100 °Bé (specific gravity, 0.615) would be among the lightest fluids known, such as liquid butane. Thus, the system could be understood as representing a practical spectrum of the density of liquids between −100 and 100, with values near 0 being the approximate density of water.

  4. Aqueous solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqueous_solution

    Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is an Arrhenius base because it dissociates the hydroxide ion when it is dissolved in water. [ 3 ] Aqueous solutions may contain, especially in the alkaline zone or subjected to radiolysis, hydrated atomic hydrogen and hydrated electrons .

  5. Sodium salts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_salts

    sodium salts of carboxylic acids (e. g. sodium formate, HCOONa, the sodium salt of formic acid or sodium acetate, CH 3 COONa, the sodium salt of acetic acid, etc.) and; sodium salts of inorganic acids (sulfonic acids etc.)

  6. Sodium hydrosulfide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_hydrosulfide

    Sodium hydrosulfide is the chemical compound with the formula NaSH. This compound is the product of the half-neutralization of hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) with sodium hydroxide (NaOH).

  7. Sodium aluminate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_aluminate

    Sodium aluminate is manufactured by the dissolution of aluminium hydroxide (Al(OH) 3) in a caustic soda (NaOH) solution. Aluminium hydroxide can be dissolved in 20–25% aqueous NaOH solution at a temperature near the boiling point. The use of more concentrated NaOH solutions leads to a semi-solid product.

  8. Sodium persulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_persulfate

    It is the sodium salt of peroxydisulfuric acid, H 2 S 2 O 8, an oxidizing agent. It is a white solid that dissolves in water. It is a white solid that dissolves in water. It is almost non- hygroscopic and has good shelf-life.

  9. Sodium benzoate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_benzoate

    Density: 1.497 g/cm 3: ... (25 °C) 8.3 g/100 g ... Sodium benzoate is commonly produced by the neutralization of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) with benzoic acid ...