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  2. Logarithmic distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logarithmic_distribution

    A Poisson compounded with Log(p)-distributed random variables has a negative binomial distribution. In other words, if N is a random variable with a Poisson distribution , and X i , i = 1, 2, 3, ... is an infinite sequence of independent identically distributed random variables each having a Log( p ) distribution, then

  3. Taylor series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_series

    It was not until 1715 that a general method for constructing these series for all functions for which they exist was finally published by Brook Taylor, [8] after whom the series are now named. The Maclaurin series was named after Colin Maclaurin, a Scottish mathematician, who published a special case of the Taylor result in the mid-18th century.

  4. Cumulant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumulant

    This expansion is a Maclaurin series, so the n th cumulant can be obtained by differentiating the above expansion n times and evaluating the result at zero: [1] = (). If the moment-generating function does not exist, the cumulants can be defined in terms of the relationship between cumulants and moments discussed later.

  5. Series expansion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Series_expansion

    A Laurent series is a generalization of the Taylor series, allowing terms with negative exponents; it takes the form = and converges in an annulus. [6] In particular, a Laurent series can be used to examine the behavior of a complex function near a singularity by considering the series expansion on an annulus centered at the singularity.

  6. Euler–Maclaurin formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler–Maclaurin_formula

    In mathematics, the Euler–Maclaurin formula is a formula for the difference between an integral and a closely related sum. It can be used to approximate integrals by finite sums, or conversely to evaluate finite sums and infinite series using integrals and the machinery of calculus .

  7. Generating function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generating_function

    The left-hand side is the Maclaurin series expansion of the right-hand side. Alternatively, the equality can be justified by multiplying the power series on the left by 1 − x, and checking that the result is the constant power series 1 (in other words, that all coefficients except the one of x 0 are equal to 0). Moreover, there can be no ...

  8. Lacunary function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacunary_function

    Domain coloring of the 128th partial sum of the lacunary function =.. In analysis, a lacunary function, also known as a lacunary series, is an analytic function that cannot be analytically continued anywhere outside the radius of convergence within which it is defined by a power series.

  9. List of data structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data_structures

    This is a list of well-known data structures. For a wider list of terms, see list of terms relating to algorithms and data structures. For a comparison of running times for a subset of this list see comparison of data structures.