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  2. Predictive learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predictive_learning

    Predictive learning is a machine learning (ML) technique where an artificial intelligence model is fed new data to develop an understanding of its environment, capabilities, and limitations. This technique finds application in many areas, including neuroscience , business , robotics , and computer vision .

  3. Structured prediction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structured_prediction

    One of the easiest ways to understand algorithms for general structured prediction is the structured perceptron by Collins. [3] This algorithm combines the perceptron algorithm for learning linear classifiers with an inference algorithm (classically the Viterbi algorithm when used on sequence data) and can be described abstractly as follows:

  4. Deep learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_learning

    Deep learning is a subset of machine learning that focuses on utilizing neural networks to perform tasks such as classification, regression, and representation learning.The field takes inspiration from biological neuroscience and is centered around stacking artificial neurons into layers and "training" them to process data.

  5. Transformer (deep learning architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformer_(deep_learning...

    The plain transformer architecture had difficulty converging. In the original paper [1] the authors recommended using learning rate warmup. That is, the learning rate should linearly scale up from 0 to maximal value for the first part of the training (usually recommended to be 2% of the total number of training steps), before decaying again.

  6. Random forest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_forest

    The above procedure describes the original bagging algorithm for trees. Random forests also include another type of bagging scheme: they use a modified tree learning algorithm that selects, at each candidate split in the learning process, a random subset of the features. This process is sometimes called "feature bagging".

  7. Predictive analytics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predictive_analytics

    Predictive analytics statistical techniques include data modeling, machine learning, AI, deep learning algorithms and data mining. Often the unknown event of interest is in the future, but predictive analytics can be applied to any type of unknown whether it be in the past, present or future.

  8. Training, validation, and test data sets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Training,_validation,_and...

    A training data set is a data set of examples used during the learning process and is used to fit the parameters (e.g., weights) of, for example, a classifier. [9] [10]For classification tasks, a supervised learning algorithm looks at the training data set to determine, or learn, the optimal combinations of variables that will generate a good predictive model. [11]

  9. Deeplearning4j - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deeplearning4j

    Deeplearning4j includes implementations of term frequency–inverse document frequency , deep learning, and Mikolov's word2vec algorithm, [20] doc2vec, and GloVe, reimplemented and optimized in Java. It relies on t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) for word-cloud visualizations.