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Autobiographical memory (AM) [1] is a memory system consisting of episodes recollected from an individual's life, based on a combination of episodic (personal experiences and specific objects, people and events experienced at particular time and place) [2] and semantic (general knowledge and facts about the world) memory. [3]
Scientists now need to ascertain if and how these brain areas are connected to establish a coherent neurological model for superior autobiographical memory. For autobiographical memory, the hippocampus, located in the medial temporal lobe, is involved in the encoding of declarative memory (memory for facts and events), while the temporal cortex ...
Conway is known for his pioneering research in the study of autobiographical memory, [6] [7] and has amassed over twelve thousand citations as listed on Scopus. [2] Two of his publications that have had the largest impact on the field are "Memory and the Self" [8] (2005) and "The Construction of Autobiographical Memories in the Self-Memory System" [9] (2005).
Participants in the study took the autobiographical memory test and were asked about past sexual and physical abuse. This was the first study that showed a correlation between childhood trauma, specifically sexual abuse, and OGM. [11] A similar study in 2003 corroborated these findings.
The scientific study of music's deep correlation with autobiographical memories gained prominence in the early 2000s, when the term “music-evoked autobiographical memory” was coined by cognitive neuroscientist Petr Janata and colleagues, who first described the phenomenon in healthy undergraduate students.
It was identified through the study of autobiographical memory and the subsequent plotting of the age of encoding of memories to form the lifespan retrieval curve. The lifespan retrieval curve is a graph that represents the number of autobiographical memories encoded at various ages during the life span.
Because it is a recently discovered memory capability, neuroscientific explanations of hyperthymesia are scarce. McGaugh, who coined the term, provides mostly speculation in "A Case of Unusual Autobiographical Remembering". He suggests that "AJ"'s superior autobiographical memory is largely the result of specific impairments rather than ...
Jill Price (née Rosenberg, born December 30, 1965) is an American author from Southern California, [1] who has been diagnosed with hyperthymesia.She was the first person to receive such a diagnosis, and it was her case that inspired research into hyperthymesia.