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Biden presiding over the 2017 electoral college vote counting. The Constitution instructs that electoral votes must be sent to the president of the Senate – who is the sitting vice president of the United States – and that the Senate president must "open all the certificates" in the presence of both houses. [19]
If the Electoral College did not achieve a decisive majority, then the House of Representatives was to choose the president from among the top five candidates, [47] [citation needed] ensuring selection of a presiding officer administering the laws would have both ability and good character. Hamilton was also concerned about somebody unqualified ...
The new rules took effect for the 1804 presidential election and have governed all subsequent presidential elections. Under the original Constitution, each member of the Electoral College cast two electoral votes, with no distinction between electoral votes for president or for vice president.
The rules for the Electoral College are outlined in the 12th Amendment of the Constitution. Because democracy was a new idea at the time, says Field, the nation’s founders thought it would be ...
When Congress convened on January 6 to certify the Electoral College votes, efforts to question the legitimacy of Electoral College votes exposed ambiguity in the 134-year-old legislation.
Generally, states award all their electoral college votes to whoever wins the poll of ordinary voters in the state. For example, if a candidate wins 50.1% of the vote in Texas, they are given all ...
Electoral Count Reform and Presidential Transition Improvement Act; Long title: To amend title 3, United States Code, to reform the Electoral Count Act, and to amend the Presidential Transition Act of 1963 to provide clear guidelines for when and to whom resources are provided by the Administrator of General Services for use in connection with the preparations for the assumption of official ...
It's happened only once under the current rules of the Electoral College: the 1824 presidential election. In that case, as the Constitution requires, Congress carried out a "contingent election ...