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tert-Butylbenzene can be produced by the treatment of benzene with isobutene [1] or by the reaction of benzene with tert-butyl chloride in presence of anhydrous aluminium chloride, [2] the latter is depicted below:
A few types of aromatic compounds, such as phenol, will react without a catalyst, but for typical benzene derivatives with less reactive substrates, a Lewis acid is required as a catalyst. Typical Lewis acid catalysts include AlCl 3, FeCl 3, FeBr 3 and ZnCl 2. These work by forming a highly electrophilic complex which is attacked by the benzene ...
MSDS for benzene is available at AMOCO. Structure and properties. Structure and properties Refractive index, n D: 1.5011 at 20 °C Abbe number?
Aluminium chloride, also known as aluminium trichloride, is an inorganic compound with the formula AlCl 3.It forms a hexahydrate with the formula [Al(H 2 O) 6]Cl 3, containing six water molecules of hydration.
This is accomplished by the Gattermann-Koch reaction, accomplished by treating benzene with carbon monoxide and hydrogen chloride under high pressure, catalyzed by a mixture of aluminium chloride and cuprous chloride. Simple ketones that could be obtained by Friedel–Crafts acylation are produced by alternative methods, e.g., oxidation, in ...
1,3-Dichlorobenzene (also known as meta-dichlorobenzene) is an aryl chloride and isomer of dichlorobenzene with the formula C 6 H 4 Cl 2.It is the least common of the three isomers of dichlorobenzene, and it is a colorless liquid that is insoluble in water.
Benzene is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C 6 H 6. The benzene molecule is composed of six carbon atoms joined in a planar hexagonal ring ...
Addition of Cl 2 destroys the aromaticity of the benzene ring, and the addition of two more Cl 2 molecules is rapid compared to the first. Hence, only thrice-dichlorinated product can be isolated from this reaction. Radical addition: C 6 H 6 + 3Cl 2 → C 6 H 6 Cl 6