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The use of Clinical Data Repositories could provide a wealth of knowledge about patients, their medical conditions, and their outcome. The database could serve as a way to study the relationship and potential patterns between disease progression and management. The term "Medical Data Mining" has been coined for this method of research.
[9] [10] Text mining researchers frequently combine these corpora with the controlled vocabularies and ontologies available through the National Library of Medicine's Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) and Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). Machine learning-based methods often require very large data sets as training data to build useful ...
Spatial data mining is the application of data mining methods to spatial data. The end objective of spatial data mining is to find patterns in data with respect to geography. So far, data mining and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have existed as two separate technologies, each with its own methods, traditions, and approaches to ...
Data describing attributed of a large number of universities. None. 285 Text Clustering, classification 1988 [482] S. Sounders et al. Blood Transfusion Service Center Dataset Data from blood transfusion service center. Gives data on donors return rate, frequency, etc. None. 748 Text Classification 2008 [483] [484] I. Yeh
Biomedical data science is a multidisciplinary field which leverages large volumes of data to promote biomedical innovation and discovery. Biomedical data science draws from various fields including Biostatistics , Biomedical informatics , and machine learning , with the goal of understanding biological and medical data.
In this step, uncorrected data are eliminated or corrected, while missing data maybe imputed and relevant variables chosen. Analysis, evaluating data using either supervised or unsupervised algorithms. The algorithm is typically trained on a subset of data, optimizing parameters, and evaluated on a separate test subset.
The term data mining appeared around 1990 in the database community, with generally positive connotations. For a short time in 1980s, the phrase "database mining"™, was used, but since it was trademarked by HNC, a San Diego–based company, to pitch their Database Mining Workstation; [11] researchers consequently turned to data mining.
Simulated medical databases are currently available; however, they are difficult to configure and are limited in their resemblance to real clinical databases. Generating highly accessible repositories of artificial patient EMRs while relying only minimally on real patient data is expected to serve as a valuable resource to a broader audience of ...