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  2. Livor mortis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livor_mortis

    Livor mortis (from Latin līvor 'bluish color, bruise' and mortis 'of death'), postmortem lividity (from Latin post mortem 'after death' and lividitas 'black and blueness'), hypostasis (from Greek ὑπό (hypo) 'under, beneath' and στάσις (stasis) 'a standing') [1] [2] or suggillation, is the second stage of death and one of the signs of ...

  3. Stages of human death - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stages_of_human_death

    [14] [12] In a clearer contemporary terminology, algor mortis, livor mortis and rigor mortis are called "early postmortem" changes, in distinction from the "immediate postmortem" changes associated with the cessation of bodily functions, as indicated by vital signs. [15] With an ophthalmoscope, changes to the blood in the retina are quickly ...

  4. Post-mortem interval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-mortem_interval

    Rigor mortis: stiffening of limbs. Conditions at the scene of death affect the estimation of time of death. To algor mortis , livor mortis and rigor mortis , together with consideration of stomach contents, there needs to be some observation of environmental conditions at the death scene to accurately measure the PMI (Fig. 1). [ 4 ]

  5. Corpse decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpse_decomposition

    A fresh pig carcass. At this stage the remains are usually intact and free of insects. The corpse progresses through algor mortis (a reduction in body temperature until ambient temperature is reached), rigor mortis (the temporary stiffening of the limbs due to chemical changes in the muscles), and livor mortis (pooling of the blood on the side of the body that is closest to the ground).

  6. Transient evidence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transient_evidence

    Investigators may use it to determine if a body has been moved or repositioned after death. Livor mortis starts 20 minutes to 3 hours after death and is congealed in the capillaries in 4 to 5 hours. Maximum lividity occurs within 6–12 hours. By far, the most commonly documented transient medical evidence is blood alcohol level.

  7. Death - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death

    Algor mortis, the reduction in body temperature following death. This is generally a steady decline until matching ambient temperature; Rigor mortis, the limbs of the corpse become stiff (Latin rigor) and difficult to move or manipulate; Livor mortis, a settling of the blood in the lower (dependent) portion of the body

  8. Cadaveric spasm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadaveric_spasm

    Cadaveric spasm can be distinguished from rigor mortis as the former is a stronger stiffening of the muscles that cannot be easily undone, while rigor mortis can. [ 2 ] The cause is unknown but is usually associated with violent deaths under extreme physical circumstances with intense emotion , such as the circumstances associated with death ...

  9. Cause of death - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cause_of_death

    In law, medicine, and statistics, cause of death is an official determination of the conditions resulting in a human's death, which may be recorded on a death certificate.