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Parasaurolophus (/ ˌ p ær ə s ɔː ˈ r ɒ l ə f ə s,-ˌ s ɔːr ə ˈ l oʊ f ə s /; meaning "beside crested lizard" in reference to Saurolophus) [2] is a genus of hadrosaurid "duck-billed" dinosaur that lived in what is now western North America and possibly Asia during the Late Cretaceous period, about 76.9–73.5 million years ago. [3]
Parasaurolophus, a crested hadrosaur.. Hadrosaurids, also commonly referred to as duck-billed dinosaurs or hadrosaurs, were large terrestrial herbivores.The diet of hadrosaurid dinosaurs remains a subject of debate among paleontologists, especially regarding whether hadrosaurids were grazers who fed on vegetation close to the ground, or browsers who ate higher-growing leaves and twigs.
Map of various hadrosaur taxa across North America Hadrosaurids likely originated in North America, before shortly dispersing into Asia. During the late Campanian - Maastrichtian , a saurolophine hadrosaurid migrated into South America from North America, giving rise to the clade Austrokritosauria , which is closely related to the tribe ...
The Syrian or Western Asiatic elephant (sometimes given the subspecies designation Elephas maximus asurus) was the westernmost population of the Asian elephant (Elephas maximus), which went extinct in ancient times, with early human civilizations in the area utilizing the animals for their ivory, and possibly for warfare. [2]
Reptiles of the Middle East. Subcategories. This category has the following 3 subcategories, out of 3 total. A. Reptiles of the Arabian Peninsula (1 C, 61 P) I.
The Middle East was essential to the British Empire, so Germany and Italy worked to undermine British influence there. Hitler allied with the Muslim leader Amin al-Husseini—in exile since he participated in the 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine—as part of promoting Arab nationalism to destabilize regional British control.
Shaximiao Formation (Middle Jurassic, Bajocian to Callovian) China: An ornithischian of uncertain affinities Xiaotingia: 2011 Tiaojishan Formation (Middle Jurassic to Late Jurassic, Bathonian to Oxfordian) China: Well-preserved but inconsistent in phylogenetic placement. Some studies suggest a position as an early avialan [145] Xingtianosaurus ...
Skull reconstruction. Olorotitan arharensis is based on the most complete lambeosaurine skeleton found outside North America to date. It was a large hadrosaurid, comparable with other large lambeosaurines such as Parasaurolophus cyrtocristatus, [1] and may have grown up to 8 metres (26 ft) in length, up to 3.5 metres (11 ft) in height and within the range of 2.6–3.4 metric tons (2.9–3.7 ...