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  2. History of Venezuela - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Venezuela

    The Province of Venezuela in 1656, by Sanson Nicolas. One of the first maps about Venezuela and near regions. 5 July 1811 (fragment), painting by Juan Lovera in 1811.. The history of Venezuela reflects events in areas of the Americas colonized by Spain starting 1502; amid resistance from indigenous peoples, led by Native caciques, such as Guaicaipuro and Tamanaco.

  3. Venezuela - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela

    Venezuela, [c] officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, [d] is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It comprises an area of 916,445 km 2 (353,841 sq mi), and its population was estimated at 29 million in 2022. [18]

  4. Venezuela country profile - AOL

    www.aol.com/venezuela-country-profile-072119011.html

    Venezuela country profile. September 9, 2024 at 12:21 AM. [BBC] Venezuela is one of the most highly-urbanised countries in Latin America. It has some of the world's largest proven oil deposits as ...

  5. Colonial Venezuela - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_Venezuela

    Spain's colonization of mainland Venezuela started in 1502 when it established its first permanent South American settlement in the present-day city of Cumaná (then called Nueva Toledo), which was founded officially in 1515 by Franciscan friars. A palafito like the ones seen by Amerigo Vespucci.

  6. History of Venezuela (1999–present) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Venezuela_(1999...

    Since 2 February 1999, Venezuela has seen sweeping and radical shifts in social policy, moving away from the last government's officially embracing a free-market economy and liberalization reform principles and towards income redistribution and social welfare programs. Then- President Hugo Chávez dramatically shifted Venezuela's traditional ...

  7. First Republic of Venezuela - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Republic_of_Venezuela

    The First Republic of Venezuela (Spanish: Primera República de Venezuela) was the first independent government of Venezuela, lasting from 5 July 1811, to 25 July 1812.The period of the First Republic began with the overthrow of the Spanish colonial authorities and the establishment of the Junta Suprema de Caracas on 19 April 1810, initiating the Venezuelan War of Independence, and ended with ...

  8. Republic of Venezuela - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Venezuela

    t. e. The Republic of Venezuela, also sometimes referred to as the Fourth Republic of Venezuela[es], was a democratic republic first established in 1953, and replaced in 1999 by the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. Venezuela saw ten years of military dictatorship from 1948 to 1958. After the 1948 Venezuelan coup d'état brought an end to a ...

  9. Simón Bolívar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simón_Bolívar

    Simón José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar Palacios Ponte y Blanco[c] (24 July 1783 – 17 December 1830) was a Venezuelan statesman and military officer who led what are currently the countries of Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Panama, and Bolivia to independence from the Spanish Empire. He is known colloquially as El ...