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Reconquista, in medieval Spain and Portugal, a series of campaigns by Christian states to recapture territory from the Muslims (Moors), who had occupied most of the Iberian Peninsula in the early 8th century. Learn more about the history and significance of the Reconquista in this article.
The Reconquista was a war with long periods of respite between the adversaries, partly for pragmatic reasons and also due to infighting among the Christian kingdoms of the North spanning over seven centuries. Some populations practiced Islam or Christianity as their own religion during these centuries, so the identity of contenders changed over ...
The Reconquista (Reconquest) or Iberian Crusades were military campaigns largely conducted between the 11th and 13th century CE to liberate southern Portuguese and Spanish territories, then known as al-Andalus, from the Muslim Moors who had conquered and held them since the 8th century CE.
The Reconquista was a war with long periods of respite between the adversaries, partly for pragmatic reasons, and also due to infighting among the Christian kingdoms of the North spanning over seven centuries.
Christian kingdoms fought fiercely to reclaim their lands from Muslim rule, leading to a drawn-out struggle known as the Reconquista. The campaign began in AD 718 and lasted until AD 1492, when Granada, the last Muslim stronghold in Iberia, fell to the Catholic forces.
The Reconquista (“reconquest”) was a series of military campaigns led by regional Christian kingdoms who fought to reclaim territories from the Muslim Moors who had conquered them. It became the longest-known war in recorded history and concerned not only land but politics and religion.
In 732, exactly 100 years after the death of Muhammad, an army under Abd ar-Rahman al-Ghafiqi defeated Duke Odo of Aquitaine at the Battle of the River Garonne and sacked Bordeaux. These victories allowed Abd ar-Rahman to set his sights on Poitiers and Tours.
The Reconquista (Reconquest) or Iberian Crusades were military campaigns largely conducted between the 11th and 13th century CE to liberate southern Portuguese and Spanish territories, then known as al-Andalus, from the Muslim Moors who had conquered and held them since the 8th century CE.
Definition. The Reconquista refers to the centuries-long series of military campaigns by Christian kingdoms in the Iberian Peninsula to reclaim territory from Muslim rule, culminating in 1492 with the capture of Granada.
The Reconquista significantly shaped Spanish national identity by fostering a strong sense of unity among Christian kingdoms against a common enemy. This religious fervor led to increased efforts for conversion among Muslims and Jews, ultimately resulting in events like the Spanish Inquisition.