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  2. CD4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD4

    CD4 is closely related to LAG-3, [12] and together they form an evolutionary conserved system from the level of sharks competing for binding Lck by conserved motifs in their cytoplasmic tails: [13] CD4 through a Cys-X-Cys/His motif [14] and LAG-3 through an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibition motif like (ITIM-like) motif.

  3. Outline of life forms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_life_forms

    A life form (also spelled life-form or lifeform) is an entity that is living, [1] [2] such as plants , animals , and fungi . It is estimated that more than 99% of all species that ever existed on Earth, amounting to over five billion species, [3] are extinct. [4] [5] Earth is the only celestial body known to harbor life forms. No form of ...

  4. Biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biology

    Biology is the scientific study of life. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It is a natural science with a broad scope but has several unifying themes that tie it together as a single, coherent field. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] For instance, all organisms are composed of at least one cell that processes hereditary information encoded in genes , which can be transmitted ...

  5. GLUT4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GLUT4

    Glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT4), also known as solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4, is a protein encoded, in humans, by the SLC2A4 gene. GLUT4 is the insulin -regulated glucose transporter found primarily in adipose tissues and striated muscle (skeletal and cardiac).

  6. Morphology (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphology_(biology)

    The etymology of the word "morphology" is from the Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ), meaning "form", and λόγος (lógos), meaning "word, study, research". [2] [3]While the concept of form in biology, opposed to function, dates back to Aristotle (see Aristotle's biology), the field of morphology was developed by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1790) and independently by the German anatomist ...

  7. Outline of biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_biology

    Molecular biology – study of biology and biological functions at the molecular level, with some cross over from biochemistry. Structural biology – a branch of molecular biology, biochemistry, and biophysics concerned with the molecular structure of biological macromolecules. Health sciences and human biology biology of humans.

  8. Adenosine monophosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosine_monophosphate

    Adenosine monophosphate (AMP), also known as 5'-adenylic acid, is a nucleotide.AMP consists of a phosphate group, the sugar ribose, and the nucleobase adenine.It is an ester of phosphoric acid and the nucleoside adenosine. [1]

  9. Form classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_classification

    Form classification, generally restricted to palaeontology, reflects uncertainty; the goal of science is to move "form taxa" to biological taxa whose affinity is known. [ 1 ] Form taxonomy is restricted to fossils that preserve too few characters for a conclusive taxonomic definition or assessment of their biological affinity, but whose study ...