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The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP / ˈ ɛ l d æ p /) is an open, vendor-neutral, industry standard application protocol for accessing and maintaining distributed directory information services over an Internet Protocol (IP) network. [1]
slapd – stand-alone LDAP daemon and associated modules and tools. [9] lloadd - stand-alone LDAP load balancing proxy server [9] libraries implementing the LDAP protocol and ASN.1 Basic Encoding Rules (BER) [9] client software: ldapsearch, ldapadd, ldapdelete, and others [9] Additionally, the OpenLDAP Project is home to a number of subprojects:
The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol LDAP for Active Directory uses default attributes flagged for ambiguous name resolution to filter results of an input query. In Microsoft Active Directory the searchFlags attribute is a bit flag that defines special properties related to searching with the attribute.
In computing, a directory service or name service maps the names of network resources to their respective network addresses.It is a shared information infrastructure for locating, managing, administering and organizing everyday items and network resources, which can include volumes, folders, files, printers, users, groups, devices, telephone numbers and other objects.
For example, slapd (the standalone LDAP daemon) generally runs as a non-root user, and SASL-based encryption of LDAP traffic is natively supported. On large LANs, DNS servers may provide better nameserver functionality than NIS or LDAP can provide, leaving just site-wide identification information for NIS master and slave systems to serve ...
This group is referred to as the primary group ID. A user may be listed as member of additional groups in the relevant entries in the group database, which can be viewed with getent group (usually stored in /etc/group or LDAP); the IDs of these groups are referred to as supplementary group IDs.
Small and compact, LDAP Admin is also highly configurable through the use of the template extensions. In addition to common browsing and editing functions, LDAP Admin provides a directory management functionality by supporting a number of application-specific LDAP objects such as Posix and Samba groups and accounts, Postfix objects and a number ...
As LDAP implements a very similar data model to that of X.500, there is further description of the data model in the article on LDAP. X.520 and X.521 together provide a definition of a set of attributes and object classes to be used for representing people and organizations as entries in the DIT.