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  2. 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5-Hydroxyindoleacetic_acid

    5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) is the main metabolite of serotonin. The metabolic intermediate 5-hydroxyindoleacetaldehyde (5-HIAL) is formed from serotonin by monoamine oxidase (MAO) and then 5-HIAA is formed from 5-HIAL via aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH). In chemical analysis of urine samples, 5-HIAA is used to determine serotonin levels ...

  3. Serotonin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serotonin

    Serotonin (/ ˌ s ɛr ə ˈ t oʊ n ɪ n, ˌ s ɪər ə-/) [6] [7] [8] or 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is a monoamine neurotransmitter.Its biological function is complex, touching on diverse functions including mood, cognition, reward, learning, memory, and numerous physiological processes such as vomiting and vasoconstriction.

  4. Reference ranges for blood tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_ranges_for_blood...

    Acid–base and blood gases are among the few blood constituents that exhibit substantial difference between arterial and venous values. [6] Still, pH, bicarbonate and base excess show a high level of inter-method reliability between arterial and venous tests, so arterial and venous values are roughly equivalent for these. [44]

  5. No ‘clear evidence’ depression is caused by low serotonin levels

    www.aol.com/no-clear-evidence-depression-caused...

    NHS figures show that the number of people in England taking antidepressants continues to rise, with 8.3m patients receiving them in 2021/22.

  6. Brain positron emission tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_positron_emission...

    Brain positron emission tomography is a form of positron emission tomography (PET) that is used to measure brain metabolism and the distribution of exogenous radiolabeled chemical agents throughout the brain. PET measures emissions from radioactively labeled metabolically active chemicals that have been injected into the bloodstream.

  7. 5-HT receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5-HT_receptor

    5-HT receptors, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors, or serotonin receptors, are a group of G protein-coupled receptor and ligand-gated ion channels found in the central and peripheral nervous systems. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] They mediate both excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmission .

  8. Simple blood test could predict a person’s heart disease risk ...

    www.aol.com/news/simple-blood-test-could-predict...

    All of the women had blood tests done at the beginning of the study to measure their LDL cholesterol, Lp(a) and C-reactive protein levels, a marker of inflammation in the body.

  9. Blood test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_test

    Tests that focus on cholesterol levels can determine LDL and HDL cholesterol levels, as well as triglyceride levels. [ 6 ] Some tests, such as those that measure glucose or a lipid profile , require fasting (or no food consumption) eight to twelve hours prior to the drawing of the blood sample.