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  2. Forensic identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_identification

    People can also be identified from traces of their DNA from blood, skin, hair, saliva, and semen [1] by DNA fingerprinting, from their ear print, from their teeth or bite by forensic odontology, from a photograph or a video recording by facial recognition systems, from the video recording of their walk by gait analysis, from an audio recording ...

  3. Maryland v. King - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryland_v._King

    DNA testing is not analogous to fingerprinting but an invasion of privacy that citizens have the "right to secure their persons, houses, papers, and effects." There cannot be exceptions for searches of parolees or a special needs exception, which does not require a warrant, because those arrested maintain reasonable expectations of privacy ...

  4. DNA profiling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_profiling

    DNA profiling (also called DNA fingerprinting and genetic fingerprinting) is the process of determining an individual's deoxyribonucleic acid characteristics. DNA analysis intended to identify a species, rather than an individual, is called DNA barcoding .

  5. Body identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_identification

    Alec Jeffreys is known as the "founding father of DNA identification”. [11] He invented DNA fingerprinting in the 1980s to assist in the process of body identification. [11] Since then, the method of DNA typing in forensic science has advanced and many techniques to identify microRNA markers in bodily fluids have developed. [21]

  6. Is it safe to have your ancestry data online? Here's what ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/safe-ancestry-data-online...

    Millions of people use genetic testing companies like 23andMe to learn more about their ancestry and health. But a new data breach is highlighting the risks of having your ancestry information ...

  7. Forensic science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_science

    A Fingerprint Bureau was established in Calcutta , India, in 1897, after the Council of the Governor General approved a committee report that fingerprints should be used for the classification of criminal records. Working in the Calcutta Anthropometric Bureau, before it became the Fingerprint Bureau, were Azizul Haque and Hem Chandra Bose.

  8. Forensic DNA analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_DNA_analysis

    Modern DNA analysis is based on the statistical calculation of the rarity of the produced profile within a population. While most well known as a tool in forensic investigations, DNA profiling can also be used for non-forensic purposes such as paternity testing and human genealogy research.

  9. Alec Jeffreys - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alec_Jeffreys

    The method can also be applied to non-human species, for example in wildlife population genetics studies. [19] Before his methods were commercialised in 1987, his laboratory was the only centre in the world that carried out DNA fingerprinting, and was consequently very busy, receiving inquiries from all over the globe. [8] [18]