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It was adopted as an official state anthem in 1911 at the behest of Tuanku Muhammad Shah (1865–1933), the seventh Yang di-Pertuan Besar, who ruled Negeri Sembilan from 1888 to 1933. [1] The anthem was subject to the fine-tuning efforts of the second son of the current Yang DiPertuan Besar, Tunku Zain Al-'Abidin ibni Tuanku Muhriz. [2]
The Yamtuan Besar's official headgear is a destar tied in the solek (style) of Dendam Tak Sudah, as depicted in this picture of the replica of it in Bukit Putus.. The Yamtuan Besar, also known officially as Yang di-Pertuan Besar and unofficially as Grand Ruler, is the royal title of the ruler of the Malaysian state of Negeri Sembilan.
Other historical figures, especially the monarchs of the ancient Johor Empire (c. 17th–19th century), had the title used to differentiate from the "Yang di-Pertuan Muda" ("Under King"), who was usually Bugis rather than Malay. However, this was a secondary title, with the primary title being sultan.
"Berkatlah Yang DiPertuan Besar Negeri Sembilan" ("Bless the Great Lord of Negeri Sembilan") 1911 Tuanku Muhammad: Andrew Caldecott
The monarch is styled Yang di-Pertuan Besar or shortened as Yamtuan Besar ('the grand ruler'). [1] The first three monarchs namely, Melewar, Hitam and Lenggang came from Pagaruyung in Sumatra, and were invited to rule the confederacy of Minangkabau Luaks of Negeri Sembilan. The accession of the locally-born Radin marked the end of the practice ...
Negeri Sembilan is also the only state in Malaysia that is a coregency, where the Yang di-Pertuan Besar, the four Undangs and the Tunku Besar of Tampin together share the power as rulers of the state. The Arabic honorific title of the state is Darul Khusus (دار الخصوص; "The Special Abode").
"Perjuangan Yang Belum Selesai" - poem songs by Nora "Malaysia Boleh!" "Kami Anak Malaysia" aka "Proud To Be Malaysian" - both Malay and English version "Untukmu Malaysia "For You Malaysia" "Mulanya Di Sini" ("It All Starts Here") - by Freedom "Here in My Home" - by Malaysian Artists for Unity (MAFU), May 2008.
Tunku Deannah, Yang di-Pertuan Besar's fifth sister Recipient of the Royal Family Order of Yam Tuan Radin Sunnah (D.K.Y.R., 14.1.2010) Family of Jaafar of Negeri Sembilan. H.R.H. Tuanku Najihah, widow of late Yang di-Pertuan Besar Jaafar of Negeri Sembilan : Member of the Royal Family Order of Negeri Sembilan (D.K.N.S.) [citation needed]