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The lesion is named after Harold Arthur Hill (1901–1973) and Maurice David Sachs (1909–1987), two radiologists from San Francisco, USA. In 1940, they published a report of 119 cases of shoulder dislocation and showed that the defect resulted from direct compression of the humeral head.
It is an indication for surgery and often accompanied by a Hill-Sachs lesion, damage to the posterior humeral head. [5] A bony Bankart is a Bankart lesion that includes a fracture of the anterior-inferior glenoid cavity of the scapula bone. [6] The Bankart lesion is named after English orthopedic surgeon Arthur Sydney Blundell Bankart (1879 ...
A Hill–Sachs lesion is an impaction of the head of the humerus left by the glenoid rim during dislocation. [6] Hill-Sachs deformities occur in 35–40% of anterior dislocations. They can be seen on a front-facing X-ray when the arm is in internal rotation. [11]
Hill–Sachs fracture: Harold Arthur Hill Maurice David Sachs: impacted posterior humeral head fracture occurring during anterior shoulder dislocation: Hill Sachs Lesion at Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics online Holstein–Lewis fracture: Arthur Holstein Gwylim Lewis: fracture of the distal third of the humerus resulting in entrapment of the ...
Bamboo sign; Banana sign; Bat wing appearance; Bear paw sign; Beveled edge sign; Bird of prey sign; Bite sign; Black pleura sign; Blade of grass sign (also known as Flame sign); Blumensaat's line
The lesion is associated with any damage to the antero-inferior labrum. Most commonly due to anterior shoulder dislocation. The lesion often occurs after the initial dislocation. In chronic cases, there may be fibrosis and resynovialization of the labrum and periosteum. [citation needed] The lesion is best identified on MR arthrography.
Radiotherapy & Oncology is a peer-reviewed medical journal in the field of radiation oncology. Commonly referred to as "The Green Journal", it is published by Elsevier on behalf of the European Society for Radiotherapy and Oncology. [1] According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 4.9. [2]
A bone tumor might present with a pathologic fracture. [1] Other symptoms may include fatigue, fever, weight loss, anemia and nausea. [2] [3] Sometimes there are no symptoms and the tumour is found when investigating another problem. [2] [3] Diagnosis is generally by X-ray and other radiological tests such as CT scan, MRI, PET scan and bone ...