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The Emory-University-operated Crawford W. Long Hospital in downtown Atlanta, Georgia was named in his honor in 1931 and retained that name for 78 years. In 2009 the hospital was renamed "Emory University Hospital Midtown". [20] References to Crawford W. Long Memorial Hospital are retained on exterior monuments. [21]
The 11-story W. W. Orr Doctors' Building opened in 1930. [3] The W. W. Orr Medical Building. In 1931, the hospital was renamed Crawford W. Long Memorial Hospital in honor of Dr. Crawford W. Long, the Georgia physician who discovered sulphuric ether for use as an anesthetic, and was the first doctor to use anesthesia during surgery. [4]
Crawford W. Long was a physician and pharmacist practicing in Jefferson, Georgia in the mid-19th century. During his time as a student at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine in the late 1830s, he had observed and probably participated in the ether frolics that had become popular at that time.
Diethyl ether, or simply ether, is an organic compound with the chemical formula (CH 3 CH 2) 2 O, sometimes abbreviated as Et 2 O. [ a ] It is a colourless, highly volatile , sweet-smelling ("ethereal odour"), extremely flammable liquid .
Crawford W. Long. Wells, Jackson, Morton and a Georgia doctor, Crawford W. Long, each claimed credit for the innovation of using ether as an anesthetic. [18] In either December 1841 or January 1842, Long had introduced the use of sulphuric ether as a substitution to nitrous oxide for the use of entertainment at parties.
However, Morton's work was preceded by that of Georgia surgeon Crawford Williamson Long, who employed ether as an anesthetic on March 30, 1842. Although Long demonstrated its use to physicians in Georgia on numerous occasions, he did not publish his findings until 1849, in The Southern Medical and Surgical Journal. [20]
Even if every certified doctor prescribed Suboxone to a maximum number of patients, an estimated 1.2 million people addicted to opiates in 2012 could not have legally obtained Suboxone (if they sought treatment), according to a recent study published in the American Journal of Public Health.
The Crawford W. Long Museum is a history museum in downtown Jefferson, Georgia, [1] dedicated to the life and career of Crawford W. Long, and has been in operation since 1957. [2] It is a Blue Star Museum.