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  2. Marginal revenue productivity theory of wages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_revenue...

    The marginal revenue product of a worker is equal to the product of the marginal product of labour (the increment to output from an increment to labor used) and the marginal revenue (the increment to sales revenue from an increment to output): =. The theory states that workers will be hired up to the point when the marginal revenue product is ...

  3. Backward bending supply curve of labour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backward_bending_supply...

    The labour supply curve shows how changes in real wage rates might affect the number of hours worked by employees.. In economics, a backward-bending supply curve of labour, or backward-bending labour supply curve, is a graphical device showing a situation in which as real (inflation-corrected) wages increase beyond a certain level, people will substitute time previously devoted for paid work ...

  4. Labour economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labour_economics

    The marginal revenue product of labour can be used as the demand for labour curve for this firm in the short run. In competitive markets, a firm faces a perfectly elastic supply of labour which corresponds with the wage rate and the marginal resource cost of labour (W = S L = MFC L).

  5. List of countries by labour productivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by...

    GDP per hour worked 1970–2022 (2015=100) Country 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2015 2020 2022 Australia 51.4 60.3 66.0 80.9 92.2 100 103.1 103.3 Austria 83.0

  6. Workforce productivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workforce_productivity

    Workforce productivity is the amount of goods and services that a group of workers produce in a given amount of time. It is one of several types of productivity that economists measure. Workforce productivity, often referred to as labor productivity, is a measure for an organisation or company, a process, an industry, or a country.

  7. Decoupling of wages from productivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decoupling_of_wages_from...

    Technology-driven declines in investment prices reduce the labour share. [11] On average across industries, a decline in investment prices relative to value-added prices of 9% – which is around the average decline in relative investment prices observed over the period 1995–2013 in the OECD – reduces the labour share by approximately 1.7 percentage points.

  8. The Theory of Wages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Theory_of_Wages

    The body of the second edition is 384 pages, following a 9-page analytical table of contents. It is organized as follows. Section I. The Text of the First Edition (248 pages) Part I — The Free Market Chapter I. Marginal Productivity and the Demand for Labour; II.

  9. The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_General_Theory_of...

    Keynes accepted the classical relation between wages and the marginal productivity of labour, referring to it on page 5 [5] as the "first postulate of classical economics" and summarising it as saying that "The wage is equal to the marginal product of labour".