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Choice was introduced as an external command with MS-DOS 6.0; [1] [2] Novell DOS 7 [3] and PC DOS 7.0. Earlier versions of DR-DOS supported this function with the built-in switch command (for numeric choices) or by beginning a command with a question mark. [ 3 ]
The initial version of cmd.exe for Windows NT was developed by Therese Stowell. [6] Windows CE 2.11 was the first embedded Windows release to support a console and a Windows CE version of cmd.exe. [7] The ReactOS implementation of cmd.exe is derived from FreeCOM, the FreeDOS command line interpreter. [2]
In MS-DOS, a batch file can be started from the command-line interface by typing its name, followed by any required parameters and pressing the ↵ Enter key. When DOS loads, the file AUTOEXEC.BAT, when present, is automatically executed, so any commands that need to be run to set up the DOS environment may be placed in this file.
The runas command was introduced with the Windows 2000 operating system. [2] Any application can use this API to create a process with alternate credentials, for example, Windows Explorer in Windows 7 allows an application to be started under a different account if the shift key is held while right clicking its icon. The program has the ability ...
Command-line argument parsing is the process of analyzing and handling command-line input provided to a program.
In computing, start is a command of the IBM OS/2, [1] Microsoft Windows [2] and ReactOS [3] command-line interpreter cmd.exe [4] (and some versions of COMMAND.COM) to start programs or batch files or to open files or directories using the default program. start is not available as a standalone program. The underlying Win32 API is ShellExecute.
cmd.exe – The program implementing the Windows command-line interpreter; Foreach loop – The FOR and FORFILES commands both implement a for-each loop; find (Unix) – Unix command that finds files by attribute, similar to forfiles; find (Windows) – DOS and Windows command that finds text matching a pattern
SHELL (DOS 2.0 and DR‑DOS 3.31 and higher; OS/2 [nb 3] [nb 4]) Loads the command interpreter shell. [19] [21] SHELLHIGH (DR-DOS 7.02 and higher and PTS-DOS and FreeDOS only) Same as SHELL, but supports an additional SIZE parameter to define the size of the pre-allocation for COMMAND.COM to relocate its resident portion into the HMA (with /MH ...