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Midhat Pasha, one of the leaders of the 30 May 1876 coup. One day before the coup, on May 29, 1876, the head of the Young Ottoman secret society, Midhat Pasha, serasker Hüseyin Avni Pasha, War School Minister Süleyman Pasha, Council of Military Chief Ahmed Pasha received a fatwa from the new sheikh al-Islam Hayrullah for the removal of the Sultan.
1913 Ottoman coup d'état: Led by Talaat and Enver Pasha, the Committee of Union and Progress overthrew the Freedom and Accord Party coalition and introduced a military dictatorship, led by the Three Pashas. Mexico: During the Ten Tragic Days, General Victoriano Huerta overthrew and murdered the president of Mexico, Francisco Madero.
1876 1 September Accession of Abdul Hamid II. [1] 23 December Promulgation of Ottoman constitution Ottoman constitution of 1876 (Kanûn-ı Esâsî). 1877 19 March Opening of first Ottoman parliament. 24 April Russian troops enter Ottoman territory. 1878 14 February Ottoman parliament dissolved. 3 March
The First Constitutional Era (Ottoman Turkish: مشروطيت; Turkish: Birinci Meşrutiyet Devri) of the Ottoman Empire was the period of constitutional monarchy from the promulgation of the Ottoman constitution of 1876 (Kanûn-ı Esâsî, قانون اساسى, meaning 'Basic Law' or 'Fundamental Law' in Ottoman Turkish), written by members of the Young Ottomans, that began on 23 December ...
1876 April Uprising: Ottoman Empire: Bulgarian revolutionaries Victory. Uprising suppressed; Suppression led to the Constantinople Conference, then to the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) and ultimately to the Liberation of Bulgaria; 1876–1878 Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1876–78) Ottoman Empire Montenegro: Defeat. Montenegro gains the towns ...
According to later, often unreliable Ottoman tradition, Osman was a descendant of the Kayı tribe of the Oghuz Turks. [2] The eponymous Ottoman dynasty he founded endured for six centuries through the reigns of 36 sultans. The Ottoman Empire disappeared as a result of the defeat of the Central Powers, with whom it had allied itself during World ...
30 May 1876 Ottoman coup d'état; 31 August, 1876: Deposition of Murad V; February 1878: Retraction of the Ottoman Constitution; May 1878: Storming of the Çırağan Palace; 1881: Yildiz Trials; 1895 Sublime Porte memorandum; 1896 Ottoman coup d'état attempt; 1897 Ottoman Syria plot; 1903 Ottoman coup d'état attempt; 1908: Young Turk ...
The Ottoman Ministry of Post was established in Istanbul on 23 October 1840. [56] [57] The first post office was the Postahane-i Amire near the courtyard of the Yeni Mosque. [56] In 1876 the first international mailing network between Istanbul and the lands beyond the vast Ottoman Empire was established. [56]