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  2. Craniotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craniotomy

    A craniotomy is a surgical operation in which a bone flap is temporarily removed from the skull to access the brain.Craniotomies are often critical operations, performed on patients who are suffering from brain lesions, such as tumors, blood clots, removal of foreign bodies such as bullets, or traumatic brain injury, and can also allow doctors to surgically implant devices, such as deep brain ...

  3. Awake craniotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awake_craniotomy

    Awake craniotomy is a neurosurgical technique and type of craniotomy that allows a surgeon to remove a brain tumor while the patient is awake to avoid brain damage.During the surgery, the neurosurgeon performs cortical mapping to identify vital areas, called the "eloquent brain", that should not be disturbed while removing the tumor.

  4. Decompressive craniectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decompressive_craniectomy

    In March 2011, investigators from Australia and several other countries published the results of the DECRA [5] trial in The New England Journal of Medicine.This was a randomized trial comparing decompressive craniectomy to best medical therapy run between 2002 and 2010 to assess the optimal management of patients with medically refractory ICP following diffuse non-penetrating head injury.

  5. Brain tumours ‘the size of apples’ removed through patients ...

    www.aol.com/news/brain-tumours-size-apples...

    Leading surgeon in Scotland has performed 48 operations on brain tumours through new keyhole surgery Brain tumours ‘the size of apples’ removed through patients’ eyebrows in new surgery ...

  6. Stereotactic surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereotactic_surgery

    Their device was the first to be used for brain surgery; they used it for psychosurgery. They also created the first atlas of the human brain, and used intracranial reference points, generated by using medical images acquired with contrast agents. [29]: 13 [32]: 72 [34] The work of Spiegel and Wycis sparked enormous interest and research.

  7. Brain tumor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_tumor

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 13 February 2025. Neoplasm in the brain Medical condition Brain tumor Other names Intracranial neoplasm, brain tumour, brain cancer Brain metastasis in the right cerebral hemisphere from lung cancer, shown on magnetic resonance imaging Specialty Neurosurgery, neuro-oncology Symptoms Vary depending on the ...

  8. Cranial drill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cranial_drill

    From the Renaissance ages, cranial drilling continued to evolve and surgical practice was used less due to the high mortality rate. It was used only for some interventions, such as the treatment of hemorrhages, depressed fractures and penetrating the head. Also, the name for the surgery changed from trepanning to craniotomy.

  9. Bifrontal craniotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bifrontal_craniotomy

    Bifrontal craniotomy is a surgical process which is used to target different tumors or malfunctioning areas of the brain. [1] References