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  2. Bounded function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bounded_function

    A bounded operator: is not a bounded function in the sense of this page's definition (unless =), but has the weaker property of preserving boundedness; bounded sets are mapped to bounded sets (). This definition can be extended to any function f : X → Y {\displaystyle f:X\rightarrow Y} if X {\displaystyle X} and Y {\displaystyle Y} allow for ...

  3. Point-blank range - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point-blank_range

    Maximum point-blank range is principally a function of a cartridge's external ballistics and target size: high-velocity rounds have long point-blank ranges, while slow rounds have much shorter point-blank ranges. Target size determines how far above and below the line of sight a projectile's trajectory may deviate.

  4. Free variables and bound variables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_variables_and_bound...

    Note: we define a location in an expression as a leaf node in the syntax tree. Variable binding occurs when that location is below the node n. In the lambda calculus, x is a bound variable in the term M = λx. T and a free variable in the term T. We say x is bound in M and free in T. If T contains a subterm λx. U then x is rebound in this term.

  5. Local boundedness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_boundedness

    Let : a function between topological vector spaces is said to be a locally bounded function if every point of has a neighborhood whose image under is bounded. The following theorem relates local boundedness of functions with the local boundedness of topological vector spaces:

  6. Upper and lower bounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_and_lower_bounds

    A set with an upper (respectively, lower) bound is said to be bounded from above or majorized [1] (respectively bounded from below or minorized) by that bound. The terms bounded above ( bounded below ) are also used in the mathematical literature for sets that have upper (respectively lower) bounds.

  7. Line segment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_segment

    A standard definition of an ellipse is the set of points for which the sum of a point's distances to two foci is a constant; if this constant equals the distance between the foci, the line segment is the result. A complete orbit of this ellipse traverses the line segment twice. As a degenerate orbit, this is a radial elliptic trajectory.

  8. Unbounded operator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unbounded_operator

    A densely defined symmetric [clarification needed] operator T on a Hilbert space H is called bounded from below if T + a is a positive operator for some real number a. That is, Tx|x ≥ −a ||x|| 2 for all x in the domain of T (or alternatively Tx|x ≥ a ||x|| 2 since a is arbitrary). [8] If both T and −T are bounded from below then T is ...

  9. Uniform boundedness principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_boundedness_principle

    Indeed, the elements of define a pointwise bounded family of continuous linear forms on the Banach space := ′, which is the continuous dual space of . By the uniform boundedness principle, the norms of elements of S , {\displaystyle S,} as functionals on X , {\displaystyle X,} that is, norms in the second dual Y ″ , {\displaystyle Y'',} are ...