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clone pull push branch – commit –branch clone/open update N/A add rm/del mv/rename N/A merge commit revert Fossil's repository is single sqlite file itself N/A Git: init – init –bare clone – clone –bare fetch push branch checkout pull N/A add rm mv cp [then] git add [nb 67] merge commit reset –hard bundle rebase Mercurial: init ...
The command to create a local repo, git init, creates a branch named master. [61] [111] Often it is used as the integration branch for merging changes into. [112] Since the default upstream remote is named origin, [113] the default remote branch is origin/master. Some tools such as GitHub and GitLab create a default branch named main instead.
The users of the version control system can branch any branch. Branches are also known as trees, streams or codelines. The originating branch is sometimes called the parent branch, the upstream branch (or simply upstream, especially if the branches are maintained by different organizations or individuals), or the backing stream.
In a truly distributed project, such as Linux, every contributor maintains their own version of the project, with different contributors hosting their own respective versions and pulling in changes from other users as needed, resulting in a general consensus emerging from multiple different nodes. This also makes the process of "forking" easy ...
Command argument completion is the completion of a specific command's arguments. There are two types of arguments, named and positional: Named arguments, often called options, are identified by their name or letter preceding a value, whereas positional arguments consist only of the value. Some shells allow completion of argument names, but few ...
A command prompt (or just prompt) is a sequence of (one or more) characters used in a command-line interface to indicate readiness to accept commands. It literally prompts the user to take action. A prompt usually ends with one of the characters $ , % , # , [ 18 ] [ 19 ] : , > or - [ 20 ] and often includes other information, such as the path ...
Prints a command to the terminal as Bash reads it. Bash reads constructs all at once, such as compound commands which include if-fi and case-esac blocks. If a set -v is included within a compound command, then "verbose" will be enabled the next time Bash reads code as input, ie, after the end of the currently executing construct. [108]
Linux macOS Unix Windows DOS Navigator: Ritlabs: 0.90 1991 DOS 1.51 [8] 1999-04-19 BSD-3-Clause: No cost: OS/2 Windows DOS Shell: Microsoft / IBM: 1988 DOS 1998 Proprietary: Bundled [b] Double Commander: Alexander Koblov [c] 2007 BSD GPL-2.0-or-later: No cost: Linux macOS Unix Windows emelFM2: tooar 2003-09-06 BSD GPL-3.0-or-later: No cost ...