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English: The Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria (TCSEC), also known as the Orange Book, is a computer security standard created by the United States Department of Defense. This version (CSC-STD-001-83) was superseded by the December 1985 version.
Work on the Orange book began in 1979. The creation of the Orange Book was a major project spanning the period from Nibaldi's 1979 report [4] to the official release of the Orange Book in 1983. The first public draft of the evaluation criteria was the Blue Book released in May 1982. [1] The Orange book was published in August 1983.
The Rainbow Series (sometimes known as the Rainbow Books) is a series of computer security standards and guidelines published by the United States government in the 1980s and 1990s. They were originally published by the U.S. Department of Defense Computer Security Center, and then by the National Computer Security Center .
Common Criteria evaluations are performed on computer security products and systems. Target of Evaluation (TOE) – the product or system that is the subject of the evaluation. The evaluation serves to validate claims made about the target. To be of practical use, the evaluation must verify the target's security features.
The system lifecycle then enters the operational phase and continues until system retirement and retention of system data based on regulatory rules. Similarly, The Rules Governing Medicinal Products in the European Union, Volume 4, Annex 11: Computerised Systems applies to all forms of computerized systems used as part of a GMP regulated ...
The Protection of Information in Computer Systems is a 1975 seminal publication by Jerome Saltzer and Michael Schroeder about information security. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The paper emphasized that the primary concern of security measures should be the information on computers and not the computers itself.
It is a combination of the TCSEC (also called Orange Book) and the European ITSEC approaches. CTCPEC led to the creation of the Common Criteria standard. [1] The Canadian System Security Centre, part of the Communications Security Establishment was founded in 1988 to establish a Canadian computer security standard.
The Unisys OS 2200 operating system includes an implementation of the DoD Orange Book B1, Labeled security protection level specification. [14] OS 2200 first obtained a successful B1 evaluation in September, 1989. [ 16 ]