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2. Carat (mass) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carat_(mass)

   The carat (ct) is a unit of mass equal to 200 mg (0.00705 oz; 0.00643 ozt), which is used for measuring gemstones and pearls. The current definition, sometimes known as the metric carat, was adopted in 1907 at the Fourth General Conference on Weights and Measures, [1] [2] and soon afterwards in many countries around the world.

3. List of diamonds - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_diamonds

   A 5.05-carat (1.010 g) Emerald-cut red diamond formerly known simply as "Red Diamond". This is the second-largest known red diamond. It was cut from a 35-carat (7.0 g) piece of boart discovered near Lichtenburg, South Africa. It reappeared in 2007 after a 37-year absence from sight, and was purchased by Kazanjian Brothers Inc. —

4. Diamond (gemstone) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_(gemstone)

   Since the per carat price of diamond shifts around key milestones (such as 1.00 carat (200 mg)), many one-carat diamonds are the result of compromising cut for carat. Some jewelry experts advise consumers to buy a 0.99-carat (198 mg) diamond for its better price or buy a 1.10-carat (220 mg) diamond for its better cut, avoiding a 1.00-carat (200 ...

5. List of rubies by size - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rubies_by_size

   Uncut size Cut size Location Ref Maharlika Star Ruby India: 10,820 carats (2,164 g) Philippines: Liberty Bell Ruby: Burma: 1976 [a] 8,500 carats (1,700 g) Stolen and still missing [2] Neelanjali Ruby: 1,370 carats (274 g) Prince of Burma: Burma: 1996 950 carats (190 g) Rosser Reeves Ruby: Sri Lanka: 138.7 carats (27.74 g) National Museum of ...

6. Diamond cutting - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_cutting

   [citation needed] The marquise can be cut into an oval diamond by any diamond cutter with a loss of 5 to 10% in total weight. [citation needed] For example, a 1.10-carat marquise shape would be a 1.00 oval cut diamond by rounding the sharp points and creating an oval which currently in the market has a much greater desirability and resale value ...

7. Traditional point-size names - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_point-size_names

   (11) Diamond (4.5 pt, 1.5875 mm). Fonts originally consisted of a set of moveable type letterpunches purchased from a type foundry . As early as 1600, the sizes of these types—their "bodies" [ 1 ] —acquired traditional names in English, French, German, and Dutch, usually from their principal early uses. [ 2 ]