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  2. Ubiquitin D - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitin_D

    Ubiquitin D is a protein that in humans is encoded by the UBD gene, also known as FAT10. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ] UBD acts like ubiquitin , by covalently modifying proteins and tagging them for destruction in the proteasome.

  3. Ubiquitin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitin

    Ubiquitin is a small protein that exists in all eukaryotic cells. It performs its myriad functions through conjugation to a large range of target proteins. A variety of different modifications can occur. The ubiquitin protein itself consists of 76 amino acids and has a molecular mass of about 8.6 kDa.

  4. Ubiquitin-binding domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitin-binding_domain

    The NMR structure of a UBA domain, among the most common types of ubiquitin-binding domain, from the protein ubiquilin-1 (top, cyan) bound to ubiquitin (bottom, orange). ). Isoleucine 44, the center of a hydrophobic patch on the ubiquitin surface that interacts with a number of ubiquitin-binding domains, is highlighted i

  5. 40S ribosomal protein S27a - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/40S_ribosomal_protein_S27a

    40S ribosomal protein S27a is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPS27A gene. [5] [6]Ubiquitin, a highly conserved protein that has a major role in targeting cellular proteins for degradation by the 26S proteosome, is synthesized as a precursor protein consisting of either polyubiquitin chains or a single ubiquitin fused to an unrelated protein.

  6. UBA protein domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UBA_protein_domain

    Ubiquitin-associated (UBA) domains are protein domains that non-covalently interact with ubiquitin through protein-protein interactions. Ubiquitin is a small protein that is covalently linked to other proteins as part of intracellular signaling pathways, often as a signal for protein degradation .

  7. Ubiquitin-like protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitin-like_protein

    Ubiquitin-like proteins (UBLs) are a family of small proteins involved in post-translational modification of other proteins in a cell, usually with a regulatory function. The UBL protein family derives its name from the first member of the class to be discovered, ubiquitin (Ub), best known for its role in regulating protein degradation through covalent modification of other proteins.

  8. Ubiquitin-activating enzyme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitin-activating_enzyme

    The ubiquitin-proteasome system is critical to appropriate protein degradation within cells. Dysfunctions of this system can disrupt cellular homeostasis and lead to a host of disorders. In normally functioning cells, the covalent linkage of ubiquitin or ubiquitin-like protein to a target protein changes the target protein's surface.

  9. UBA1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UBA1

    Ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme 1 (UBA1) is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the UBA1 gene. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] UBA1 participates in ubiquitination and the NEDD8 pathway for protein folding and degradation , among many other biological processes.