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Phytosteroids, also known as plant steroids, are naturally occurring steroids that are found in plants. [1] Examples include digoxin , digitoxin , diosgenin , and guggulsterone , as well as phytosterols like β-sitosterol and other phytoestrogens like isoflavones .
A serving of [name of the food] supplies ___grams of vegetable oil sterol esters. [16] For plant stanol esters: (i) Foods containing at least 1.7 g per serving of plant stanol esters, eaten twice a day with meals for a total daily intake of at least 3.4 g, as part of a diet low in saturated fat and cholesterol, may reduce the risk of heart disease.
The name "11-deoxycortisol" is an example of a derived name that uses cortisol as a parent structure without an oxygen atom (hence "deoxy") attached to position 11 (as a part of a hydroxy group). [ 14 ] [ 21 ] The numbering of positions of carbon atoms in the steroid nucleus is set in a template found in the Nomenclature of Steroids [ 22 ] that ...
Sterols and related compounds play essential roles in the physiology of eukaryotic organisms, and are essential for normal physiology of plants, animals, and fungi. [4] For example, cholesterol forms part of the cellular membrane in animals, where it affects the cell membrane's fluidity and serves as secondary messenger in developmental signaling.
List of steroidogenesis inhibitors – steroidogenesis inhibitors, or inhibitors of steroid biosynthesis and metabolism; As well as lists of steroid esters, including: List of androgen esters – androgen esters; List of estrogen esters – estrogen esters; List of progestogen esters – progestogen esters; List of corticosteroid esters ...
The name given to these exogenous (coming from an external source) hormones is endocrine disruptors, due to their tendency to mimic the behaviors of naturally produced bodily hormones. [15] Endocrine disruptors have also been found to affect the levels and behaviors of a number of other bodily hormones.
Spanish fly technically refers to two things: a type of green blister beetle (Lytta vesicatoria from the family Meloidae) and a toxic blistering agent the beetles produce called cantharidin.
These plants belong to the Liliaceae family. Among them, procevin is a special case, as it features a nitrogen atom from piperidine connected to the 18th carbon. Veratramine is an example of veratrum steroid alkaloids, characterized by a 22,26-epimino-14-abeo-cholestane ring system as their basis. [29] [30]