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  2. Aberrations of the eye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberrations_of_the_eye

    Spherical aberration exacerbates myopia in low light (night myopia). In brighter conditions, the pupil constricts, blocking the more peripheral rays and minimizing the effect of spherical aberration. As the pupil enlarges, more peripheral rays enter the eye and the focus shifts anteriorly, making the patient slightly more myopic in low-light ...

  3. Falling when you're elderly is dangerous. Here's how it ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/falling-youre-elderly...

    Fall prevention is critical, particularly in older adults, Dr. Kathryn Boling, a primary care physician at Baltimore's Mercy Medical Center, tells Yahoo Life. “It’s important to get things out ...

  4. Macular degeneration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macular_degeneration

    It most commonly occurs in people over the age of fifty and in the United States is the most common cause of vision loss in this age group. [1] [3] About 0.4% of people between 50 and 60 have the disease, while it occurs in 0.7% of people 60 to 70, 2.3% of those 70 to 80, and nearly 12% of people over 80 years old. [3]

  5. Scleral reinforcement surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scleral_reinforcement_surgery

    The condition of posterior staphyloma in high myopia was first described by Scarpa in the 1800s. [6] Speculation about reinforcement of the eye began in the 19th century, when Rubin noted that sclera reinforcement “is probably the only one of all the surgical techniques [for myopia] which attempts to correct a cause, rather than an effect”. [7]

  6. Intraocular hemorrhage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intraocular_hemorrhage

    Intraocular hemorrhage (sometimes called hemophthalmos or hemophthalmia) is bleeding inside the eye (oculus in Latin).Bleeding can occur from any structure of the eye where there is vasculature or blood flow, including the anterior chamber, vitreous cavity, retina, choroid, suprachoroidal space, or optic disc.

  7. Myopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myopia

    Singapore is believed to have the highest prevalence of myopia in the world; up to 80% of people there have myopia, but the accurate figure is unknown. [138] China's myopia rate is 31%: 400 million of its 1.3 billion people are myopic. The prevalence of myopia in high school in China is 77%, and in college is more than 80%. [139]

  8. Visual impairment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_impairment

    Older adults with visual impairment are at an increased risk of physical inactivity, [29] [30] slower gait speeds, [31] [32] [33] and fear of falls. [ 34 ] Physical activity is a useful predictor of overall well-being, and routine physical activity reduces the risk of developing chronic diseases and disability.

  9. Nearly 90% of Adults in U.S. Have Syndrome That Can Lead to ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/nearly-90-adults-u...

    Adults 65 and older were more likely to have advanced stages (stage 3 and 4) compared to those between the ages of 45 and 64. About 18% of adults ages 20 to 44 were categorized as stage 0.