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Acacia, commonly known as wattles [3] [4] or acacias, is a genus of about 1,084 species of shrubs and trees in the subfamily Mimosoideae of the pea family Fabaceae. Initially, it comprised a group of plant species native to Africa, South America, and Australasia , but is now reserved for species mainly from Australia, with others from New ...
[1] [2] Small shrubs, less than 2 m (6.6 ft) tall are sometimes termed as subshrubs. Many botanical groups have species that are shrubs, and others that are trees and herbaceous plants instead. Some define a shrub as less than 6 m (20 ft) and a tree as over 6 m. Others use 10 m (33 ft) as the cutoff point for classification. [2]
Various folk cultures and traditions assign symbolic meanings to plants. Although these are no longer commonly understood by populations that are increasingly divorced from their rural traditions, some meanings survive. In addition, these meanings are alluded to in older pictures, songs and writings.
The plants can also reproduce vegetatively from decapitated stumps and branches. [12] Willows produce a modest amount of nectar from which bees can make honey, and are especially valued as a source of early pollen for bees. [13] Various animals browse the foliage [14] or shelter amongst the plants. Beavers use willows to build dams. [12]
Manzanita branches with red bark. Manzanita is a common name for many species of the genus Arctostaphylos.They are evergreen shrubs or small trees present in the chaparral biome of western North America, where they occur from Southern British Columbia and Washington to Oregon, California, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas in the United States, and throughout Mexico.
Buxus: box shrubs; Buxus austro-yunnanensis: Yunnan box Buxaceae (box family) Buxus balearica: Balearic box Buxaceae (box family) Buxus colchica: Georgian box Buxaceae (box family) Buxus hainanensis: Hainan box Buxaceae (box family) Buxus harlandii: Harland's box Buxaceae (box family) Buxus henryi: Henry's box Buxaceae (box family) Buxus ...
Similarly, shrubland is a category that is used to describe a type of biome plant group. In this context, shrublands are dense thickets of evergreen sclerophyll shrubs and small trees, [5] called: Chaparral in California; Matorral in Chile, Mexico, and Spain; Maquis in France and elsewhere around the Mediterranean; Macchia in Italy; Fynbos in ...
Plants that are long-lived in the seed bank or serotinous with induced germination after fire include chamise, Ceanothus, and fiddleneck. Some chaparral plant communities may grow so dense and tall that it becomes difficult for large animals and humans to penetrate, but may be teeming with smaller fauna in the understory.