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  2. Alids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alids

    Ali was also the cousin and son-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. The main branches are the Hasanids and Husaynids, named after Hasan and Husayn, the eldest sons of Ali from his marriage to Fatima, the daughter of Muhammad. As the progeny of Muhammad, they are revered by all Muslims.

  3. Shia view of Ali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shia_view_of_Ali

    Ali ibn Abi Talib was the cousin and son-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. Ali contributed significantly to Islam in its early years and was likely the first male to accept the teachings of Muhammad. Ali is accorded an almost legendary place in Islam as a paragon of

  4. Ali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali

    Ali ibn Abi Talib (Arabic: عَلِيُّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب, romanized: ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib; c. 600–661 CE) was the cousin and son-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and was the fourth Rashidun caliph who ruled from 656 CE to 661, as well as the first Shia imam.

  5. Family tree of Muhammad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_tree_of_Muhammad

    Muhammad: Khadija first wife `Abd Allah ibn `Abbas paternal cousin: Fatima daughter: Ali paternal cousin and son-in-law family tree, descendants: Qasim son `Abd Allah son: Zaynab daughter: Ruqayya daughter: Uthman second cousin and son-in-law family tree: Umm Kulthum daughter: Zayd adopted son: Ali ibn Zainab grandson: Umamah bint Zainab ...

  6. Administrative policies of Ali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_policies_of_Ali

    Administrative policies of Ali ibn Abi Talib highlights the policies of Ali, the son-in-law and cousin of the Islamic prophet Muhammad (d. 632 ). Ali is recognized as the first Shia imam and the fourth Rashidun caliph .

  7. Sunni view of Ali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni_view_of_Ali

    Ali ibn Abi Talib was the cousin and son-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. Ali contributed significantly to Islam in its early years and was likely the first male to accept the teachings of Muhammad. In Sunni Islam, Ali is recognized as a close companion, a foremost authority on the Quran and Islamic law, and the fountainhead of wisdom in ...

  8. Succession to Muhammad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Succession_to_Muhammad

    Rubin writes that Ali's response to Muhammad's call contrasts the remainder of his tribe, the Quraysh. [139] He adds that the early appointment of Ali as Muhammad's heir in this version supports Ali's right to succeed Muhammad, a central tenet of Shia Islam. [141] Momen is of the same opinion. [135] According to the Shia exegete Tabatabai (d.

  9. Ali and Islamic sciences - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali_and_Islamic_sciences

    Ali ibn Abi Talib, the cousin and son-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, played a pivotal role in the formative early years of Islam. [1] Later, after the death of Muhammad in 632 CE, through his numerous sayings and writings, [2] Ali helped establish a range of Islamic sciences, including Quranic exegesis, theology, jurisprudence, rhetoric (balagha), and Arabic grammar. [3]