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  2. Clinical research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_research

    Clinical research is a branch of medical research that involves people and aims to determine the effectiveness and safety of medications, devices, diagnostic products, and treatment regimens intended for improving human health.

  3. Medical diagnosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_diagnosis

    Radiography is an important tool in diagnosis of certain disorders. Medical diagnosis (abbreviated Dx, [1] D x, or D s) is the process of determining which disease or condition explains a person's symptoms and signs. It is most often referred to as a diagnosis with the medical context being implicit.

  4. Phases of clinical research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phases_of_clinical_research

    For drug development, the clinical phases start with testing for drug safety in a few human subjects, then expand to many study participants (potentially tens of thousands) to determine if the treatment is effective. [1] Clinical research is conducted on drug candidates, vaccine candidates, new medical devices, and new diagnostic assays.

  5. Glossary of clinical research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_clinical_research

    A type of research study that tests how well new medical approaches work in people. These studies test new methods of screening, prevention, diagnosis, or treatment of a disease. Also called a clinical trial. (NCI) A clinical trial is a research study to answer specific questions about vaccines or new therapies or new ways of using known ...

  6. Differential diagnosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_diagnosis

    In healthcare, a differential diagnosis (DDx) is a method of analysis that distinguishes a particular disease or condition from others that present with similar clinical features. [1] Differential diagnostic procedures are used by clinicians to diagnose the specific disease in a patient , or, at least, to consider any imminently life ...

  7. Medical research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_research

    Cell culture vials The University of Florida Cancer and Genetics Research Complex is an integrated medical research facility.. Medical research (or biomedical research), also known as health research, refers to the process of using scientific methods with the aim to produce knowledge about human diseases, the prevention and treatment of illness, and the promotion of health.

  8. Clinical epidemiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_epidemiology

    Clinical epidemiology aims to optimise the diagnostic, treatment and prevention processes for an individual patient, based on an assessment of the diagnostic and treatment process using epidemiological research data. [7] [8] A central tenet of clinical epidemiology is that every clinical decision must be based on rigorously evidence-based ...

  9. Pathology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pathology

    General pathology methods are of great importance to biomedical research into disease, wherein they are sometimes referred to as "experimental" or "investigative" pathology. [ citation needed ] Medical imaging is the generating of visual representations of the interior of a body for clinical analysis and medical intervention.