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  2. Periodontal probe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodontal_probe

    In dentistry, a periodontal probe is a dental instrument which is usually long, thin, and blunted at the end. Its main function is to evaluate the depth of the pockets surrounding a tooth in order to determine the periodontium's overall health. For accuracy and readability, the instrument's head has markings written on it.

  3. Dental instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_instrument

    The functionality of today's dental forceps come from the need to remove items from the mouth such as the cotton balls dentists place next to a patient's teeth or the rubber bands a patient needs for their braces. [9] However, most dental forceps are not designed for comfort, nor do they take the account of the dental practitioners hand ...

  4. Periodontal scaler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodontal_scaler

    Periodontal scalers are dental instruments used in the prophylactic and periodontal care of teeth (most often human teeth), including scaling and root planing. The working ends come in a variety of shapes and sizes, but they are always narrow at the tip, so as to allow for access to narrow embrasure spaces between teeth.

  5. Periodontal examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodontal_examination

    Periodontal pocketing < 3mm, but calculus (dental) present with or without plaque retentive factors such as "overhanging" restorations Oral hygiene instruction, remove plaque retentive factors (e.g. replace ledged restoration with correct use of matrix band, remove calculus with professional tooth cleaning)

  6. Periodontal charting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodontal_charting

    These numbers, often referred to as probe measurements, can be assigned to the depth of the gingival sulcus, the location and depth of root furcations, the size and length of oral pathology, the loss of periodontal fiber, the clinical attachment loss (CAL), alveolar bone loss, and help in assessing and determining a periodontal disease ...

  7. Periodontal curette - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodontal_curette

    The periodontal curette is a type of hand-activated instrument used in dentistry and dental hygiene for the purpose of scaling and root planing. [1] The periodontal curette is considered a treatment instrument and is classified into two main categories: universal curettes and Gracey curettes. [ 1 ]

  8. Periodontology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodontology

    Prevention of periodontal disease and maintenance of the periodontal tissues following initial treatment requires the patient's ability to perform and maintain effective dental plaque removal. [44] This requires the patient to be motivated in improving their oral hygiene and requires behaviour change in terms of tooth brushing, interdental ...

  9. Coupland's elevators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coupland's_elevators

    Coupland's elevators (also known as chisels) [1] [2] are instruments commonly used for dental extraction. They are used in sets of three each of increasing size and are used to split multi-rooted teeth and are inserted between the bone and tooth roots and rotated to elevate them out of the sockets. [ 3 ]